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* Use slang- prefix on slang compiler and core source (#973)jsmall-nvidia2019-05-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | * Prefixing source files in source/slang with slang- * Prefix source in source/slang with slang- prefix. * Rename core source files with slang- prefix. * Update project files. * Fix problems from automatic merge.
* WIP: Support for other source target language (#971)jsmall-nvidia2019-05-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * WIP: Setting up C/Cpp source compilation targets. * WIP: Emitting C/CPP. * WIP: Split out SourceSink, and use it for source output on emit. * SourceSink -> SourceStream * * Made SourceStream use m_ prefixing of members. * Make all methods use lower camel * Removed methods from SourceStream interface that are not used externally (use _ prefixing) * Improvements to documentation * EmitContext is now effectively empty, so just use SharedEmitContext as EmitContext. * SharedEmitContext -> EmitContext * Methods to LowerCamel in emit.cpp * Split out EmitContext and ExtensionUsageTracker into separate files. * Split out EmitVisitor into slang-c-like-source-emitter files. * EmitVisitor -> CLikeSourceEmitter * Tidy up around CLikeSourceEmitter - simplify header. * Small tidy up - removing repeated comments that are in header. * Remove EmitContext paramter threading. * Small tidy up. Use prefixed macros for slang-c-like-source-emitter.h * Small tidy up in slang-c-like-source-emitter.cpp * First pass at splitting out UnmangleContext. * MangledNameParser -> MangledLexer. * WIP making EmitOp (EOp) enum available outside of cpp * Generating EmitOpInfo from macro. * Split out emit precedence handling. Don't use kOp_ style anymore, just use an array indexed by EmitOp. * Disable C simple test for now. * Keep g++/clang happy with token pasting. * Fix win32 narrowing warning.
* String/List closer to conventions, and use Index type (#959)jsmall-nvidia2019-04-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * List made members m_ Tweaked types to closer match conventions. * Use asserts for checking conditions on List. Other small improvements. * List<T>.Count() -> getSize() * List<T> Add -> add First -> getFirst Last -> getLast RemoveLast -> removeLast ReleaseBuffer -> detachBuffer GetArrayView -> getArrayView * List<T>:: AddRange -> addRange Capacity -> getCapacity Insert -> insert InsertRange -> insertRange AddRange -> addRange RemoveRange -> removeRange RemoveAt -> removeAt Remove -> remove Reverse -> reverse FastRemove -> fastRemove FastRemoveAt -> fastRemoveAt Clear -> clear * List<T> FreeBuffer -> _deallocateBuffer Free -> clearAndDeallocate SwapWith -> swapWith * List<T> SetSize -> setSize Reserve -> reserve GrowToSize growToSize * UnsafeShrinkToSize -> unsafeShrinkToSize Compress -> compress FindLast -> findLastIndex FindLast -> findLastIndex Simplify Contains * List<T> Removed m_allocator (wasn't used) Swap -> swapElements Sort -> sort Contains -> contains ForEach -> forEach QuickSort -> quickSort InsertionSort -> insertionSort BinarySearch -> binarySearch Max -> calcMax Min -> calcMin * Initializer::Initialize -> initialize List<T>:: Allocate -> _allocate Init -> _init IndexOf -> indexOf * * Put #include <assert.h> in common.h, and remove unneeded inclusions * Small refactor of ArrayView - remove stride as not used * getSize -> getCount setSize -> setCount unsafeShrinkToSize->unsafeShrinkToCount growToSize -> growToCount m_size -> m_count * Some tidy up around Allocator. * Use Index type on List. * Refactor of IntSet. First tentative look at using Index. * Made Index an Int Did preliminary fixes. Made String use Index. * Partial refactor of String. * String::Buffer -> getBuffer ToWString -> toWString * Small improvements to String. String:: Buffer() -> getBuffer() Equals() -> equals * Try to use Index where appropriate. * Fix warnings on windows x86 builds.
* Add options to control optimization and debug information (#897)Tim Foley2019-03-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The short version for command-line users is: * Use `-g` to get debug info in the output, where supported * Use `-O0` to disable optimizations, in case that improves debugability * Use `-O2` for optimized/release builds where you can spend the extra compile time The command-line options are matched with new API functions `spSetDebugInfoLevel()` and `spSetOptimizationLevel()` that set the equivalent information. Right now these settings only affect how we invoke fxc and dxc. In the longer run I expect we will want to use them to control other things: * Once we are emitting our own SPIR-V, the `-g` option should control what source-level name information we include in it. * Whether or not `-g` is used could be used to decide whether we preserve the "name hints" in the IR, which in turn decide whether we output GLSL/HLSL source that uses names based on the original program. * We will eventually need/want to include some amount of optimization passes on the Slang IR, and the `-O` options should control which of those passes are enabled on a particular invocation. In this change I decided to expose the options at the level of the entire compile request for API users, and to store the actual information on the Linkage. We might want to revisit this decision and instead allow for the level of optimization to be chosen per-target as part of back-end state. Similarly, we might want to have more fine-grained control over the level of debug output per-target (although we'd still need a front-end setting to determine what debug info is generated into the Slang IR).
* Improve support for interfaces as shader parameters (#886)Tim Foley2019-03-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Improve support for interfaces as shader parameters This change adds two main things over the existing support: 1. It is now possible to plug in concrete types that actually contain (uniform/ordinary) fields for the existential type parameters introduced by interface-type shader parameters. The `interface-shader-param2.slang` test shows that this works. 2. There is a limited amount of support for doing correct layout computation and generating output code that matches that layout, so that interface and ordinary-type fields can be interleaved to a limited extent. The `interface-shader-param3.slang` test confirms this behavior. There are several moving pieces in the change. * When it comes to terminology, we try to draw a more clear distinction between existial type parameters/arguments and existential/object value parametes/arguments. A simple way to look at it is that an `IFoo[3]` shader parameter introduces a single existential type parameter (so that a concrete type argument like `SomeThing` can be plugged in for the `IFoo`) but introduces three existential object/value parameters (to represent the concrete values for the array elements). * At the IR level, we support a few new operations. A `BindExistentialsType` can take a type that is not itself an interface/existential type but which depends on interfaces/existentials (e.g., `ConstantBuffer<IFoo>`) and plug in the concrete types to be used for its existential type slots. * Then a `wrapExistentials` instruction can take a type with all the existentials plugged in (possibly by `BindExistentialsType`) and wrap it into a value of the existential-using type (e.g., turn `ConstantBuffer<SomeThing>` into a `ConstantBuffer<IFoo>`). * The IR passes for doing generic/existential specialization have been updated to be able to desugar uses of these new operations just enough so that a `ConstantBuffer<IFoo>` can be used. * When we specialize an IR parameter of an interface type like `IFoo` based on a concrete type `SomeThing`, we turn the parameter into an `ExistentialBox<SomeThing>` to reflect the fact that we are conceptually referring to `SomeThing` indirectly (it shouldn't be factored into the layout of its surrounding type). * Parameter binding was updated so that it passes along the bound existential type arguments in a `Program` or `EntryPoint` to type layout, so that we can take them into account. The type layout code needs to do a little work to pass the appropriate range of arguments along to sub-fields when computing layout for aggregate types. * Type layout was updated to have a notion of "pending" items, which represent the concrete types of data that are logically being referenced by existential value slots. The basic idea is that these values aren't included in the layout of a type by default, but then they get "flushed" to come after all the non-existential-related data in a constant buffer, parameter block, etc. * The logic for computing a parameter group (`ConstantBuffer` or `ParameterBlock`) layout was updated to always "flush" the pending items on the element type of the group, so that the resource usage of specialized existential slots would be taken into account. * The type legalization pass has been adapted so that we can derive two different passes from it. One does resource-type legalization (which is all that the original pass did). The new pass uses the same basic machinery to legalize `ExistentialBox<T>` types by moving them out of their containing type(s), and then turning them into ordinary variables/parameters of type `T`. Big things missing from this change include: - Nothing is making sure that "pending" items at the global or entry-point level will get proper registers/bindings allocated to them. For the uniform case, all that matters in the current compiler is that we declare them in the right order in the output HLSL/GLSL, but for resources to be supported we will need to compute this layout information and start associating it with the existential/interface-type fields. - Nothing is being done to support `BindExistentials<S, ...>` where `S` is a `struct` type that might have existential-type fields (or nested fields...). Eventually we need to desugar a type like this into a fresh `struct` type that has the same field keys as `S`, but with fields replaced by suitable `BindExistentials` as needed. (The hard part of this would seem to be computing which slots go to which fields). As a practial matter, this missing feature means that interface-type members of `cbuffer` declarations won't work. The current tests carefully avoid both of these problems. They don't declare any buffer/texture fields in the concrete types, and they don't make use of `cbuffer` declarations or `ConstantBuffer`s over structure types with interface-type fields. * fixup: add override to methods * fixup: typos
* Move enumeration of shader parameters to Program/EntryPoint (#870)Tim Foley2019-03-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's a certain amount of logic in `parameter-binding.cpp` that just has to do with the basic problem of enumerating the shader parameters of a `Program`. The main source of complexity is that for legacy/compatibility reasons we need to consider two shader parameters with the same name as being the "same" parameter for layout purposes, and then we need to do a bunch of validation to ensure that these parameters have compatible types. The biggest part of this change is moving that logic to `Program`, so that it builds up a list of its shader parameters during the front-end work, so that any errors related to bad redeclarations will now come up even if we aren't generated target-specific layouts/code. All of the code for `getReflectionName`, `StructuralTypeMatchStack`, etc. is pretty much copy-pasted from `parameter-binding.cpp` over to `check.cpp`, with the `ParameterBindingContext` replaced with a `DiagnosticSink`. The `Program::_collectShaderParameters` function (renamed from `_collectExistentialParams`) then deals with the enumeration and deduplication logic that used to happen in `collectGlobalScopeParameters()`. The new declarations in `compiler.h` reveal the underlying reason for this change: by letting `Program` and `EntryPoint` handle the canonical enumeration of parameters, we can associate each parameter with the range of existential type slots it uses, which will simplify certain work around interfaces (not in this change...). Moving the code out of parameter binding and into `check.cpp` revealed some unused GLSL-related code that I removed while I was at it. I also found that the `IsDeclaration` case of `VarLayoutFlag` wasn't actually being used, so I went ahead and removed it (we can easily re-add it if we ever find a need for it). Overall this isn't a big cleanup (mostly just code moving, rather than being eliminated), but it will facilitate other changes, and it seems cleaner overall to do this work once in target-independent logic, rather than per-target.
* Hotfix/device check review (#862)jsmall-nvidia2019-02-27
| | | | | | | | * Fix typo on return type. * * Inverted order of FlagCombiner (to make more 'nested for' like) * On Dx12 just use D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0 * Fix typo on dll name
* First steps toward supporting interface-type parameters on shaders (#852)Tim Foley2019-02-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * First steps toward supporting interface-type parameters on shaders What's New ---------- From the perspective of a user, the main thing this change adds is the ability to declare top-level shader parameters (either at global scope, or in an entry-point parameter list) with interface types. For example, the following becomes possible: ```hlsl // Define an interface to modify values interface IModifier { float4 modify(float4 val); } // Define some concrete implementations struct Doubler : IModifier { float4 modify(float4 val) { return val + val; } } struct Squarer : IModifier { ... } // Define a global shader parameter of interface type IModifier gGlobalModifier; // Define an entry point with an interface-type `uniform` parameter void myShader( unifrom IModifier entryPointModifier, float4 inColor : COLOR, out float4 outColor : SV_Target) { // Use the interface-type parameters to compute things float4 color = inColor; color = gGlobalModifier.modify(color); color = entryPointModifier.modify(color); outColor = color; } ``` The user can specialize that shader by specifying the concrete types to use for global and entry-point parameters of interface types (e.g., plugging in `Doubler` for `gGlobalModifier` and `Squarer` for `entryPointModifier`). The "plugging in" process is done in terms of a concept of both global and local "existential slots" which are a new `LayoutResourceKind` that represents the holes where concrete types need to be plugged in for existential/interface types. In simple cases like the above, each interface-type parameter will yield a single existential slot in either the global or entry-point parameter layout. Users can query the start slot and number of slots for each shader parameter, just like they would for any other resource that a parameter can consume. Before generating specialized code, the user plugs in the name of the concrete type they would like to use for each slot using `spSetTypeNameForGlobalExistentialSlot` and/or `spSetTypeNameForEntryPointExistentialSlot`. There are some major limitations to the implementation in this first change: * Parameters must be of interface type (e.g., `IFoo`) and not an array (`IFoo[3]`), or buffer (`ConstantBuffer<IFoo>`) over an interface type. Similarly, `struct` types with interface-type fields still don't work. * The work on interface-type function parameters still doesn't include support for `out` or `inout` parameters, nor for functions that return interface types (that isn't technically related to this change, but affects its usefullness). * No work is being done to correctly lay out shader parameters once the concrete types for existential slots are known, so that this change really only works when the concrete type that gets plugged in is empty. These limitations are severe enough that this feature isn't really usable as implemented in this change, and this merely represents a stepping stone toward a more complete implementation. Implementation -------------- The API side of thing largely mirrors what was already done to support passing strings for the type names to use for global/entry-point generic arguments, so there should be no major surprises there. The logic in `check.cpp` computes the list of existential slots when creating unspecialized `Program`s and `EntryPoint`s (this is logically the "front end" of the compiler), and then checks the supplied argument types against what is expected in each slot when creating specialized `Program`s and `EntryPoint`s. This again mirrors how generic arguments are handled. Type layout was extended to compute the number of existential slots that a type consumes, and will thus automatically assign ranges of slots to top-level and entry-point shader parameters in the same way it already allocates `register`s and `binding`s. The big missing feature is the ability to specialize a layout to account for the concrete types plugged into the existential-type slots. IR generation for specialized programs and entry points was slightly extended so that it attaches information about the concrete types plugged into the existential slots, and the witness tables that show how they conform to the interface for that slot. The linking step needed some small tweaks to make sure that information gets copied over to the target-specific program when we start code generation. The meat of the IR-level work is in `ir-bind-existentials.cpp`, which takes the information that was placed in the IR module by the generation/linking steps and uses it to rewrite shader parameters. For example, if there is a shader parameter `p` of type `IModifier`, and the corresponding existential slot has the type `Doubler` in it, we will rewrite the parameter to have type `Doubler`, and rewrite any uses of `p` to instead use `makeExistential(p, /*witness that Doubler conforms to IModifier*/)`. Once the replacement is done on the parameters, the existing work for specializing existential-based code when the input type(s) are known kicks in and does the rest. Testing ------- A single compute test is added to validate that this feature works. It is narrowly tailored to not require any of the features not supported by the initial implementation (e.g., all of the concrete types used have no members). The test case *does* include use of an associated type through one of these existential-type parameters, which has exposed a subtle bug in how "opening" of existential values is implemented in the front-end. Rather than fix the underlying problem, I cleaned up the code in the front-end to special case when the existential value being opened is a variable bound with `let`, to directly use a reference to that variable rather than introduce a temporary. Similarly, in the IR generation step, I added an optimization to make variables declared with `let` skip introducing an IR-level variable and just use the SSA value of their initializer directly instead. * fixup: missing files * fixup: incorrect type for unreachable return * fixup: actually comment ir-bind-existentials.cpp
* Split front- and back-ends (#846)Tim Foley2019-02-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Split front- and back-ends This change is a major refactor of several of the types that provide the behind-the-scenes implementation of the public C API. The goal of this refactor is primarily to allow for future API services that let the user operate both the front- and back-ends of the compiler in a more complex fashion. For example, as user should be able to compile a bunch of source code into modules, look up types, functions, etc. in those modules, specialize generic types/functions to the types they've looked up, and then finally request target code to be gernerated for specialized entry points. The back-end code generation they trigger should re-use the front-end compilation work (parsing, semantic checking, IR generation) that was already performed. The most visible change is that `CompileRequest` has been split up into several smaller types that take responsibility for parts of what it did: * The `Linkage` type owns the storage for `import`ed modules, and well as the `TargetRequest`s that represent code-generation targets. The intention is that an application could use a single `Linkage` for the duration of its runtime (so long as it was okay with the memory usage), so that each `import`ed module only gets loaded once. For now, this type needs to manage the search paths, file system, and source manager, because of its responsibility for loading files. * A `FrontEndCompileRequest` owns the stuff related to parsing, semantic checking, and initial IR generation. This most notably includes the `TranslationUnitRequest`s and the `FrontEndEntryPointRequest`s (which used to be just `EntryPointRequest`s). It's main job is to produce AST and IR modules for each translation unit, and to find and validate the entry points. The front-end request does *not* interact with generic arguments for global or entry-point generic parameters. * The main output of both `import` operations and front-end translation units is the `Module` type, which is just a simple container for both the AST module (to service the reflection/layout APIs, and also for semantic checking of code that `import`s the module) and the IR module (for linking and code generation). This type captures the commonalities between the old `LoadedModule` (which is now just an alias for `Module`) and `TranslationUnitRequest` (which now owns a `Module`). * The secondary output of front-end compilation is a `Program`, which comprises a list of referenced `Module`s and validated `EntryPoint`s that will be used together. Layout and code generation both need a `Program` to tell them what modules and entry points will be used together (we don't want to just code-gen everythin that has ever been loaded into the linakge). The `Program`s created by the front-end do not include generic arguments, so they may provide incomplete layout information and/or be unsuitable for code generation. * A `BackEndCompileRequest` owns stuff related to turning a `Program` into output kernels for the targets of a `Linkage`. Most of the data it owns beyond the `Program` to be compiled is minor, so this is a good candidate for demotion from a heap-allocated object to just a `struct` of options that gets passed around. * The `CompileRequestBase` type is an attempt to wrap up the common functionality of both front-end and back-end compile requests. Most of it is just exposing the availability of a linkage and `DiagnosticSink`, so this type is a good candidate for subsequent removal. The main interesting thing it has is the flags related to dumping and validation of IR, so there is probably a good refactoring still to be made around deciding how options should be handled going forward. * Behind the scenes, the `Program` type is set up to handle some level of on-line compilation and layout work. The `Program` knows the `Linkage` it belongs to, and allows for a `TargetProgram` to be looked up based on a specific `TargetRequest`. A `TargetProgram` then allows layout information and compiled kernel code to be asked for on-demand, in order to support eventual "live" compilation scenarios. * The `EndToEndCompileRequest` type is a composition/coordination type that replaces the old `CompileRequest` in a way that uses the services of the various other types. It owns a few pieces of state that only make sense in the context of an end-to-end compile (e.g., there is really no way to "pass through" code when the front- and back-ends are run separately) or a command-line compile (everything to do with specifying output paths for files is really just for the benefit of `slangc`, and might even be moved there over time). * One important detail is that the `EndToEndCompilRequest` owns all of the string-based generic arguments for both global and entry-point generic parameters. The logic in `check.cpp` for dealing with those arguments has been heavily refactored to separate out the parsings steps that are specific to end-to-end compilation with string-based type arguments, and the semantic checking steps that result in a specialized `Program` (which can be exposed through new APIs that aren't tied to end-to-end compilation). It is perhaps not surprising that this change had a lot of consequences, so I'll briefly run over some of the main categories of changes required: * I changed the way that global generic arguments are passed via API (use `spSetGlobalGenericArgs` instead of the generic arguments for `spAddEntryPointEx`, which are not just for entry-point generics), which has been a change that we've needed for a long time. This is technically a breaking API change, although we should have very few client applications that care about it. * A bunch of places that used to take "big" objects like `CompileRequest` now just take the sub-pieces they care about (e.g., a function might have only needed a `Linkage` and a `DiagnosticSink`). This makes many subroutines or "context" struct types more generally useful, at the cost of taking more parameters. * In a few cases the conceptually clean separation of the layers breaks down (often for edge-case or compatibility features), and so we may pass along additional objects that are allowed to be null, but are used when present. A big example of this is how the back-end code generation routines accept an `EndToEndCompileRequest` that is optional, and only used to check whether "pass through" compilation is needed. We should probably look into cleaning this kind of logic up over time so that we don't need to violate the apparent separation of phases of compilation. * In cases where separation of layers was being broken for the sake of GLSL features, I went ahead and ripped them out, since all of that should be dead code anyway. * In many cases I increased the encapsulation of data in the core types to help track down use sites and make sure they are following invariants better. * In cases where code was doing, e.g., `context->shared->compileRequest->session->getThing()` I have tried to introduce convenience routines so that the usage site is just `context->getThing()` to improve encapsulation and allow changes to be made more easily going forward. * The `noteInternalErrorLoc` functionality was moved off of the compile request and into `DiagnosticSink`, since that is the one type you can rely on having around when you want to note an internal error. We may consider going forward if (and how) it should reset the counter used for noting locations on internal errors. * A few APIs now take `DiagnosticSink*` arguments where they didn't before, and as a result some public APIs need to create `DiagnosticSink`s to pass in, before going ahead and ignoring the messages. In the future there should be variations of these APIs that accept an `ISlangBlob**` parameter for the output. * fixup: missing include for compilers with accurate template checking (non-VS) * fixup: review feedback
* * Improve test coverage of bit cast, particularly for asfloat. Make the ↵jsmall-nvidia2019-02-07
| | | | | values being cast between valid floats. (#832) * Typo fix
* Allow entry points to have explicit generic parameters (#826)Tim Foley2019-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Allow entry points to have explicit generic parameters Prior to this change, the Slang implementation required users to use global `type_param` declarations in order to specialize a full shader. For example: ```hlsl type_param L : ILight; ParameterBlock<L> gLight; [shader("fragment")] float4 fs(...) { ... gLight.doSomething() ... } ``` With this change we can rewrite code like the above using explicit generics, plus the ability to have `uniform` entry-point parameters: ```hlsl [shader("fragment")] float4 fs<L : ILight>( uniform ParameterBlock<L> light, ...) { ... light.doSomething() ... } ``` Having this support in place should make it possible for us to eliminate global generic type parameters and the complications they cause (both at a conceptual and implementation level). The most central and visible piece of the change is that `EntryPointRequest` now holds a `DeclRef<FuncDecl>` instead of just ` RefPtr<FuncDecl>`, which allows it to refer to a specialization of a generic function. Various places in the code that refer to the `EntryPointRequest::decl` member now use a `getFuncDecl()` or `getFuncDeclRef()` method as appropriate (see `compiler.h`). In order to fill in the new data, the `findAndValidateEntryPoint` function has been greaterly overhauled. The changes to its operation include: * The by-name lookup step for the entry point function has been adapted to accept either a function or a generic function. * The generic argument strings provided by API or command line are no longer parsed all the way to `Type`s, but instead just to `Expr`s in the first pass. * There are now two cases for checking the global generic arguments against their matching parameters. The first case is the new one, where we plug the generic argument `Expr`s into the explicit generic parameters of an entry point (that case re-uses existing semantic checking logic). The second case is the pre-existing code for dealing with global generic type arguments. The `lower-to-ir.cpp` logic for hadling entry points then had to be extended. Making it deal with a full `DeclRef` instead of just a `Decl` was the easy part (just call `emitDeclRef` instead of `ensureDecl`). The more interesting bits were: * We need to carefully add the `IREntryPointDecoration` to the nested function and not the generic in the case where we have a generic entry point. There is a handy `getResolvedInstForDecorations` that can extract the return value for an IR generic so that we can decorate the right hting. * We need to make sure that in the case where we emit a `specialize` instruction (which normally wouldn't get a linkage decoration), we attach an `[export(...)]` decoration to it with the mangled name of the decl-ref, so that it can be found during the linking step. The IR linking step is then slightly more complicated because the mangled entry point name could either refer directly to an `IRFunc` or to a `specialize` instruction for a generic entry point. The logic was refactored to first clone the entry point symbol without concern for which case it is (the old code was specific to functions), and then *if* the result is a `specialize` instruction, we attempt to run generic specialization on-demand. That on-demand specialization is a bit of a kludge, but it deals with the fact that all the downstream passing only expect to see an `IRFunc`. A future cleanup might try to split out that specialization step into its own pass, which ends up being a limited form of the specialization pass. Since I was already having to touch a lot of the code around IR linking, I went ahead and refactored the signature of the operations. I eliminated the need for the caller to create, pass in, and then destroy an `IRSpecializationState` (really an IR *linking* state), and replaced it with a structure local to the pass (that data structure was a remnant of an older approach in the compiler), and then also renamed the main operation to `linkIR` to reflect what it is doing in our conceptual flow. Smaller changes made along the way include: * Refactored `visitGenericAppExpr` to create a subroutine `checkGenericAppWithCheckedArgs` so that it can be used by the entry-point validation logic described above). * Refactored the declarations around the IR passes in `emitEntryPoint()` (`emit.cpp`), to show that things are more self-contained than they used to be (e.g., that the `TypeLegalizationContext` is now only needed by one pass). * Refactored the generic specialization code so that there is a stand-along free function that can perform specialization on a `specialize` instruction without all the other context being required. This is only to support the limited specialization that needs to be done as part of linking. * Updated the `global-type-param.slang` test to actually test entry-point generic parameters. In a later pass we can/should rework all the tests/examples for global type parameters over to use explicit entry-point generic parameters (at which point we should rename the tests as well). For now I am leaving thigns with just one test case, with the expectation that bugs will be found and ironed out as we expand to more tests. * fixup * Fixup: don't leave entry-point decorations on stuff we don't want to keep The IR `[entryPoint]` decoration is effectively a "keep this alive" decoration, which means that attaching it to something we don't intend to keep around can lead to Bad Things. The approach to generic entry points was attaching `[entryPoint]` to the underlying `IRFunc` because that seemed to make sense, but that meant that the `specialize` instruction at global scope scould instantiate that generic and then keep it alive, even if the resulting function wouldn't be valid according to the language rules. As a quick fix, I'm attaching `[entryPoint]` to the `specialize` instruction instead in such cases, and then re-attaching it to the result of explicit specialization during linking. * Port most of remaining test and rename global type parameters This change ports as many as possible of the existing tests for global type parameters over to use entry-point generic parameters instead. For the most part this is a mechanical change. A few test cases remain using global generic parameters, as does the `model-viewer` example application. The reason for this is that the shaders have either or both the following features: * A vertex and fragment shader that can/shold agree on their parameters * A type declaration (e.g., a `struct`) that is dependent on one of the generic type parameters In these cases, it would really only make sense to switch to explicit parameters once we support shader entry points nested inside of a `struct` type, so that we can use an outer generic `struct` as a mechanism to scope the entry points and other type-dependent declrations. Since global-scope type parameters need to persist for at least a bit longer, I went ahead and renamed all the use sites over to use `type_param` for consistency.
* Feature/file unique identity (#789)jsmall-nvidia2019-01-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * * Fix memory bug around expanding va_args - needed buffer to have space for terminating 0 * Fix problem with FileWriter defaults being globals, as memory they allocate, will only be freed after return from main - work around by making StdWriters RefObject derived, and kept in scope such the writers are destroyed before checks for leaks is found * Added SimplifyPathAndHash mode for CacheFileSystem - will simplify the path and see if simplified path is in cache before reading file (limiting amout of underlying file requests) * * Added calcReplaceChar * Renamed DefaultFileSystem to OSFileSystem * Made OSFileSystem convert windows \ to / on linux * Simplified logic for caching in CacheFileSystem. * Added pragma-once-c to add extra test, but also so there is an 'include' directory in preprocessor tests. * Small fixes in pragma once test. * Simplified cache handling path, so that paths/simplified paths area always added. * Improve naming of methods for different caches. * Removed references to 'canonicalPath' and made 'uniqueIdentity' * * Re-add support for canonicalPath to ISlangFileSystem -> not for uniqueIdentifier but as a way to display 'canonicalPath' * Added peliminary support for being able to display verbose paths in a diagnostic * Added 'clearCache' support * Added verbose path support to SourceManager (now needs a ISlangFileSystemExt to do this) * Added support for '-verbose-path' option to slangc and slang-test.
* Not finding dxil no longer an error. Outputs a warning. (#781)jsmall-nvidia2019-01-16
| | | | | | | * * Allow dxc compilation to take place if dxil is not found. * Output a warning that output will not be signed. * Remove .dll from dxil in warning so more applicable cross platform.
* Feature/external compiler reporting (#776)jsmall-nvidia2019-01-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Added support for converting SlangResult to string in PlatformUtil. * * Added reportExternalCompilerError * Made external compilers use this * Made DiagnosticSink accept UnownedStringSlice * Made emitXXX compiler functions return SlangError * Use smart pointers to handle life of Com interfaces * * Make SlangResult compatible with HRESULT for some common cases. * Make PlatformUtil::appendResult return SlangResult * Compile check SLANG_RESULT. * Add tests for checking diagnostics from external compilers. * * Make external compiler tests only run on windows for now. * Added 'windows' and 'unix' categories * Added categories based on what backends are available. Will make more tests run on linux and handle case where dxcompiler is not available on appveyor. * * Added spSessionCheckPassThroughSupport * Use to determine whats available for categories for tests * Add support for outputting source filename/s when using pass through.
* Feature/serialization debug info (#767)jsmall-nvidia2019-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Remove AppContext. Use StdChannels to hold writers, and TestToolUtil to hold test tool specific functionality. * StdChannels -> StdWriters * getStdOut -> getOut, getStdError -> getError * Renamed main.cpp files of tools to try and stop visual studio getting confused between files - such that clicking on an error takes editor to the right location. * Work in progress on being able to serialize debug information. * * Added MemoryStream * First pass converting to IRSerialData * Able to read and write IRSerialData with debug data * Start at reconstruting IR serialized data. * First pass of generation debug SourceLocs from debug data. Works for test set for line nos. * Bug fixes. Moved testing of serialization into IRSerialUtil * Work around problem with irModule = generateIRForTranslationUnit(translationUnit); two times in a row produces different output(!). Fix by just creating once. * Remove problem with use of ternary op in slang.cpp on gcc/clang. * Added -verify-debug-serial-ir option that makes IR modules go through full serialization with debug information and verification. * Add a test that does serial debug verification that is run by default on linux.
* Running tests in slang-test process (#740)jsmall-nvidia2018-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * First pass at having an interface to write text to that can be replaced. Simplifed and made more rigerous the interface used to write formatted strings. * Added AppContext to simplify setting up and parsing around of streams. * Added more simplified way to get the std error/out from AppContext. * Work in progress using dll for tools to speed up testing. * First pass at ISlangWriter interface. * Added support for writing VaArgs. Added NullWriter. * Use ISlangWriter for output. * Use ISlangWriter for output - replacing OutputCallback. Make IRDump go to ISlangWriter * SlangWriterTargetType -> SlangWriterChannel Improvements around AppContext * Shared library working with slang-reflection-test. * Dll testing working for render-test. * Include va_list definintion from header. * Fix errors from clang. * Fix typo for linux. * Added -usexes option * Fix typo. * Fix arguments problem on linux. * Fix typo for linux. * Add windows tool shared library projects. * Fix warning from x86 win build. Fix signed warning from slang-test/main.cpp * First attempt at getting premake to work on travis, and run tests. * Try moving build out into script. * Invoke bash scripts so they don't have to be executable. * Drive configuration/tests from env parameters set by travis * Try using source to run travis tests. * Remove the build.linux directory - but doing so will overwrite Makefile. * Made -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks gcc only. * Try to fix warning from -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks * Turn of warnings for unknown switches. * Try to make premake choose the correct tooling. * Disabled missing braces warning. * Disable -Wundefined-var-template on clang. * -Wunused-function disabled for clang. * Fix typo due to SlangBool. * Remove this nullptr tests. * "-Wno-unused-private-field" for clang. * Added "-Wno-undefined-bool-conversion" * Add DominatorList::end fix. * Split scripts into travis_build.sh travis_test.sh * Fix gcc/clang template pre-declaration issue around QualType. * Fix premake to build such that pthread correctly links with slang-glslang
* Remove the "VM" and "bytecode" features (#745)Tim Foley2018-12-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | * Remove the "VM" and "bytecode" features The "bytecode" in `bc.{h,cpp}` was an initial attempt at a serialized encoding for the Slang IR, but we now have the `ir-serialize.{h,cpp}` approach which was has been kept up to date much better. Similarly, the "VM" in `vm.{h,cpp}` was intended to be a system for interpreting Slang code in the bytecode format directly (so that you could load and evaluate code in a Slang module in a lightweight fashion). This never got used past a single test, which we eventually disabled. There are good ideas in some of this code, but at this point the implementations have bit-rotted to a point where trying to maintain it is more costly than it would be to re-created it if/when we ever decide these features are important again. * fixup: remove slang-eval-test from Makefile
* * Renamed spSessionHasCompileTargetSupport to ↵jsmall-nvidia2018-11-28
| | | | | spSessionCheckCompileTargetSupport. (#728) * Improved return codes from spSessionCheckCompileTargetSupport
* Feature/early depth stencil (#727)jsmall-nvidia2018-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | * First pass support for early depth stencil. * Add a simple test to check if output has attributes. * Use cross compilation to test [earlydepthstencil] on glsl. * If target is dxil, use dxc to test against. Add hlsl to test earlydepthstencil against. * * Added spSessionHasCompileTargetSupport * Made slang-test use spSessionHasCompileTargetSupport to ignore tests that cannot run
* Add support for unbounded arrays as shader parameters (#725)Tim Foley2018-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add support for unbounded arrays as shader parameters With this change, Slang shaders can use unbounded-size arrays as parameters, e.g.: ```hlsl Texture2D t[] : register(t3, space2); SamplerState s[]; ``` As shown in the above example, Slang supports both explicit `register` declarations on unbounded-size arrays and also implicit binding. When doing automatic parmaeter binding, Slang will allocate a full register space to an unbounded-size array of textures/smaplers, starting at register zero. Note that for the Vulkan target, an array of descriptors of any size (including unbounded size) consumes only a single `bindign`, so much of this logic is specific to D3D targets. Details on the changes made: * The single biggest change is a new `LayoutSize` type that is used to store a value that can either be a finite unsigned integer or a dedicated "infinite" value (which is stored as the all-bits-set `-1` value). This is used in places where a size could either be a finite value or an "unbounded" value, to both try to make standard math robust against the infinite case, and also to force code to deal with both the finite and infinite cases more explicitly when they care about the difference. * The public API was documented so that unbounded-size arrays report their size as `-1`. We should probably change this function to return a signed value instead of `size_t`, but that would technically be a source-breaking change, so we want to make sure we stage it appropriately. * The code that invokes fxc was updated so that it passes the appropriate flag to enable unbounded arrays of descriptors. I haven't looked yet at whether dxc needs such a flag, so there may need to be a follow-on change to add that. * The logic in the `UsedRanges::Add` method for tracking what registers have been claimed was rewritten because the previous version had some subtle bugs. The new version includes more detailed comments that attempt to explain why I think the new logic works. * The top-level logic for auto-assigning bindings to parameters has been overhauled to deal with the fact that a parameter that needs "infinite" amounts of a resource should be claiming a full register space for those resources instead. Whenever a parameter allocates any register spaces we want them all to be contiguous, so we have a loop that counts the requirements and allocates the spaces before we go along and dole them out. * When computing the layout for an array type, we need to carefully deal with unbounded-size arrays. In the case of an unbounded array of a "simple" resource type (e.g., `Texture2D[]`), we opt to expose the type layout as consuming an infinite number of the appropriate register, while in the case of a complex type (say, a `struct` with two texture fields), we need to instead allocate whole spaces for those fields. The logic here is more subtle than I would like, and interacts with the existing code that "adjusts" the element type of an array in order to make standard indexing math Just Work. * Similarly, when a `struct` type has unbounded-array fields, then we need to transform any field with infinite register requirements to instead consume a space in the resulting aggregate type. This case is comparatively easier than the array case. * The test case for unbounded arrays covers both explicit and implicit bindings, and also the case of an unbounded array over a `struct` type (it does not cover the case of a `struct` contianing unbounded arrays, so that will need to be added later). For this test we are both validation the output reflection data and that we produce the same code as fxc (with explicit bindings in the fxc case). * The reflection test app was modified to use the new API contract and detect when a parameter consumes `SLANG_UNBOUNDED_SIZE` resources. * Fixup: ensure unbounded size is defined at right bit width
* * Fix bug outputing dxbc assembly (#719)jsmall-nvidia2018-11-13
| | | * Make the disassembly methods returns SlangResult and String as last output param so as to make error case clear.
* Feature/shared library refactor (#712)jsmall-nvidia2018-11-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * * Added ISlangSharedLibraryLoader and ISlangSharedLibrary * Implemented default implementations * Added slang API function to get/set the ISlangSharedLibraryLoader on the session * Put function caching onto the Session - so that if the loader is chaged, its easy to reset the shared libraries, and functions * Run premake. * Fix problem with setting null, would cause an unnecessary function/shared lib flush. * * Unload SharedLibrary when DefaultSharedLibrary is deleted. * Make SharedLibrary handle unload safely if already unloaded. * Refactor SharedLibrary, such that it becomes a utility class - simplifying it's semantics. * Simplified ISlangSharedLibrary such that doesn't have unload and isLoaded so easier to implement. Use updated SharedLibrary impl. * Disable aarch64 on windows * Premake windows files without aarch64 build. * Moved slang-shared-library to core (so can be used in code outside of main slang) Fixed problem in premake5 where on windows projects were incorrectly constructed * Allowed RefObject to base class of com types Added ConfigurableSharedLibraryLoader Added -dxc-path -fxc-path -glslang-path Fix problem with dxc-path not honoring it's path when loading dxil * Added documentation for command line control of dll loading paths. * Remove some tabbing issues. * Change name of include guard.
* Add support for a "strict" floating-point mode (#709)Tim Foley2018-11-01
| | | | This change adds an API function and command line options for controlling the default floating-point behavior for a target, with options for "fast" and "precise" computation. The "precise" option gets mapped to the "IEEE strictness" mode in `fxc` and `dxc` (there is currently no equivalent option for glslang that I could find).
* Fix handling of DXR profiles (#704)Tim Foley2018-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | The logic in `getEffectiveProfile()` function was mapping these to use `Stage::Unknown` in an early attempt to handle the way that dxc requires the `lib_*` profile for DXR shaders, instead of anything that mentions the stage name (in constrast to, e.g., `vs_5_1`). At the same time, the `GetHLSLProfileName()` function was updated to explicitly handle the DXR shaders and map anything it doesn't expect (including `Stage::Unknown`) to a profile named `unknown`, which dxc obviously doesn't like. This change tries to fix both issues by: * Having `getEffectiveProfile()` no longer clobber the stage part of a profile for DXR shaders. * Having `GetHLSLProfileName()` map all unhandled cases to the `lib_*` profiles, since that seems likely to be how any future stages will need to be handled as well (based on the precedent with DXR) Along the way, I also fixed a bug where invoking command-line `slangc` with no `-stage` options and then relying on `[shader(...)]` attributes to pick up the entry points would lead to a crash since the array of per-entry-point output paths on each target would not be sized appropriately.
* Rework command-line options handling for entry points and targets (#697)Tim Foley2018-10-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Rework command-line options handling for entry points and targets Overview: * The biggest functionality change is that the implicit ordering constraints when multiple `-entry` options are reversed: any `-stage` option affects the `-entry` to its *left* instead of to its *right* as it used to. This is technically a breaking change, but I expect most users aren't using this feature. * The options parsing tries to handle profile versions and stages as distinct data (rather than using the combined `Profile` type all over), and treats a `-profile` option that specifies both a profile version and a stage (e.g., `-profile ps_5_0`) as if it were sugar for both a `-profile` and a `-stage` (e.g., `-profile sm_5_0 -stage fragment`). * We now technically handle multiple `-target` options in one invocation of `-slangc`, but do not advertise that fact in the documentation because it might be confusing for users. Similar to the relationship between `-stage` and `-entry`, any `-profile` option affects the most recent `-target` option unless there is only one `-target`. * The logic for associating `-o` options with corresponding entry points and targets has been beefed up. The rule is that a `-o` option for a compiled kernel binds to the entry point to its left, unless there is only one entry point (just like for `-stage`). The associated target for a `-o` option is found via a search, however, because otherwise it would be impossible to specify `-o` options for both SPIR-V and DXIL in one pass. * The handling of output paths for entry points in the internal compiler structures was changed, because previously it could only handle one output path per entry point (even when there are multiple targets). The new logic builds up a per-target mapping from an entry point to its desired output path (if any). Details: * Support for formatting profile versions, stages, and compile targets (formats) was added to diagnostic printing, so that we can make better error messages. This is fairly ad hoc, and it would be nice to have all of the string<->enum stuff be more data-driven throughout the codebase. * Test cases were added for (almost) all of the error conditions in the current options validation. The main one that is missing is around specifying an `-entry` option before any source file when compiling multiple files. This is because the test runner is putting the source file name first on the command line automatically, so we can't reproduce that case. * Several reflection-related tests now reflect entry points where they didn't before, because the logic for detecting when to infer a default `main` entry point have been made more loose * On the dxc path, beefed up the handling of mapping from Slang `Profile`s to the coresponding string to use when invoking dxc. * A bunch of tests cases were in violation of the newly imposed rules, so those needed to be cleaned up. * There were also a bunch of test cases that had accidentally gotten "disabled" at some point because there were comparing output from `slangc` both with and without a `-pass-through` option, but that meant that any errors in command-line parsing produced the *same* error output in both the Slang and pass-through cases. This change updates `slang-test` to always expect a successful run for these tests, and then manually updates or disables the various test cases that are affected. * When merging the updated test for matrix layout mode, I found that the new command-line logic was failing to propagate a matrix layout mode passed to `render-test` into the compiler. This was because the `-matrix-layout*` options were implemented as per-target, but the target was being set by API while the option came in via command line (passed through the API). It seems like we want matrix layout mode to be a global option anyway (rather than per-target), so I made that change here. * Add missing expected output files * A 64-bit fix * Remove commented-out code noted in review
* Feature/file system cache (#692)jsmall-nvidia2018-10-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * First pass at caching file system. * default-file-system -> slang-file-system fix problem with location("build.linux") confusing windows build for now. * Added CompressedResult Fix problem in Result construction with it being unsigned * Add support for Path simplification. * Testing for Path::Simplify. * Refactored CacheFileSystem - automatically handles ISlangFileSystem or ISlangFileSystemExt appropriately. Removed WrapFileSystem - because wasn't possible to emulate some of the behavior if just loadFile is implemented. Split out StringBlob - so that no need to convert between ISlangBlob and String repeatidly. * Remove unwanted code in ~CompileRequest
* Feature/include refactor (#675)jsmall-nvidia2018-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Refactor of path handling. * Added PathInfo * Changed ISlangFileSystem - such that has separate concepts of reading a file, getting a relative path and getting a canonical path * Added support for getting a canonical path for windows/linux * Made maps/testing around canonicalPaths * User output remains around 'foundPath' - which is the same as before * Small improvements around PathInfo * Added a type and make constructors to make clear the different 'path' uses * Fixed bug in findViewRecursively * Checking and reporting for ignored #pragma once. * Removed SLANG_PATH_TYPE_NONE as doesn't serve any useful purpose. * Improve comments in slang.h aroung ISlangFileSystem * Remove the need for <windows.h> in slang-io.cpp * Ran premake5. * Improvements and fixes around PathInfo. * Fix typo on linix GetCanonical * Make the ISlangFileSystem the same as before, and ISlangFileSystem contain the new methods. Internally it always uses the ISlangFileSystemExt, and will wrap a ISlangFileSystem with WrapFileSystem, if it is determined (via queryInterface) that it doesn't implement the full interface.
* Support cross-compilation of ray tracing shaders to Vulkan (#663)Tim Foley2018-10-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Move to newer glslang * Support cross-compilation of ray tracing shaders to Vulkan This change allows HLSL shaders authored for DirectX Raytracing (DXR) to be cross-compiled to run with the experimental `GL_NVX_raytracing` extension (aka "VKRay"). * The GLSL extension spec is marked as experimental, so that any shaders written using this support should be ready for breaking changes when the spec is finalized. * "Callable shaders" are not exposed throug the GLSL extension, so this feature of DXR will not be cross-compiled. * The experimental Vulkan raytracing extension does not have an equivalent to DXR's "local root signature" concept. This does not visibly impact shader translation (because the local/global root signature mapping is handled outside of the HLSL code), but in practice it means that applications which rely on local root signatures on their DXR path will not be able to use the translation in this change as-is; more work will be needed. The simplest part of the implementation was to go into the Slang standard library and start adding GLSL translations for the various DXR operations. In some cases, like mapping `IgnoreHit()` to `ignoreIntersectionNVX()` this is almost trivial. The various functions to query system-provided values (e.g., `RayTMin()`) were also easy, with the only gotcha being that they map to variables rather than function calls in GLSL, and our handling of `__target_intrinsic` assumes that a bare identifier represents a replacement function name, and not a full expression, so we have to wrap these definitions in parentheses. The tricky operations are then `TraceRay<P>()` and `ReportHit<A>()`, because these two are generics/templates in HLSL. GLSL doesn't support generics, even for "standard library" functions, so the raytracing extension implements a slightly complex workaround: the matching operations `traceNVX()` and `reportIntersectionNVX()` pass the payload/attributes argument data via a global variable. That is, shader code for the GLSL extensions writes to the global variable and then calls the intrinsic function. The linkage between the call site and the global is established by a modifier keyword (`rayPayloadNVX` and `hitAttributeNVX`, respectively) and in the case of ray payload also uses `location` number to identify which payload global to use (since a single shader can trace rays with multiple payload types). Our translation strategy in Slang tries to leverage standard language mechanisms instead of special-case logic. For example, to translate the `ReportHit<A>()` function, we provide both a default declaration that will work for HLSL (where the operation is built-in with the signature given), and a *definition* marked with the `__specialized_for_target(glsl)` modifier. The GLSL definition declares a function `static` variable that will fill the role of the required global, and then does what the GLSL spec requires: assigns to the global, and then calls the `reportIntersectionNVX` builtin (which we declare as a separate builtin). Our ordinary lowering process will turn that `static` variable into an ordinary global in the IR, and the `[__vulkanHitAttributes]` attribute on the variable will be emitted as `hitAttributeNVX` in the output. There is no additional cross-compilation logic in Slang specific to `ReportHit<A>()` - the target-specific definition in the standard library Just Works. The case for `TraceRay<P>()` is a bit more complicated, simply because the GLSL `traceNVX()` function needs to be passed the `location` for the payload global. We implement the payload global as a function-`static` variable, with the knowledge that every unique specialization of `TraceRay<P>()` will generate a unique global variable of type `P` to implement our function-`static` variable. We then add a slightly magical builtin function `__rayPayloadLocation()` that can map such a variable to its generated `location`; the logic for this is implemented in `emit.cpp` and described below. We also changed the `RayDesc` and `BuiltinTriangleIntersectionAttributes` types from "magic" intrinsic types over to ordinary types (because the GLSL output needs to declare them as ordinary `struct` types). This ends up removing some cases in the AST and IR type representations. By itself this change would break HLSL emit, because in that case the types really are intrinsic. We added a `__target_intrinsic` modifier to these types to make them intrinsic for HLSL, and then updated the downstream passes to handle the notion of target-intrinsic types. The logic for binding/layout of entry point inputs and outputs was updated so that raytracing stages don't follow the default logic for varying input/output parameters. This is because the input/output parameters of a raytracing entry point aren't really "varying" in the same sense as those in the rasterization pipeline. In particular, the SPIR-V model for raytracing input and output treats "ray payload" and "hit attributes" parameters as being in a distinct storage class from `in` or `out` parameters. We also detect cases where a ray tracing stage declares inputs/outputs that it shouldn't have. This logic could conceivably be extended to other stages (e.g., to give an error on a compute shader with user-defined varying input/output). The type layout logic added cases for handling raytracing payload and hit-attribute data, but this is currently just a stub implementation that follows the same logic as for varying `in` and `out` parameters (it cannot give meaningful byte sizes/offsets right now). To my knowledge the GLSL spec doesn't currently specify anything about layout, and I haven't read the DXR spec language carefully enough to know what it says about layout. A future change should update the layout logic to allow for byte-based layout of ray payloads, etc. so that we can query this information via reflection. The GLSL legalization logic in `ir.cpp` was updated to factor out the per-entry-point-parameter code into its own function, and then that function was updated to special-case the input/output of a ray-tracing shader. While for rasterization stages we typically want to take the user-declared input/output and "scalarize" it for use in GLSL (in part to deal with language limitations, and in part to tease system values apart from user-defined input/output), the GLSL spec for raytracing requires payload and hit attribute parameters to be declared as single variables. There is also the issue that even for an `in out` parameter, a ray payload parameter should only turn into a single global, whereas the handling for varying `in out` parameters generates both an `in` and an `out` global for the GLSL case. Other than the handling of entry point parameters, the GLSL legalization pass doesn't need to do anything special for ray tracing shaders. The trickiest change in the `emit.cpp` logic is that we now generate `location`s for ray payload arguments (the outgoing from a `TraceRay()` call) on demand during code generation. This is a bit hacky, and it would be nice to handle it as a separate pass on the IR rather than clutter up the emit logic, but this approach was expedient. Basically, any of the global variables that got generated from the `static` declarations in the standard library implementation of `TraceRay()` will trigger the logic to assign them a `location`. The logic for emitting intrinsic operations added a few new `$`-based escape sequences. The `$XP` case handles emitting the location of a generated ray payload variable; this is how we emit the matching location at the site where we call `traceNVX`. The `$XT` case emits the appropriate translation for `RayTCurrent()` in HLSL, because it maps to something different depending on the target stage. All of the test cases here consist of a pair of an HLSL/Slang shader written to the DXR spec, plus a matching GLSL shader for a baseline. The GLSL shaders are carefully designed so that when fed into glslang they will produce the same SPIR-V as our cross-compilation process. This kind of testing is quite fragile, but it seems to be the best we can do until our testing framework code supports *both* DXR and VKRay. A bunch of the core changes ended up being blocked on issues in the rest of the compiler, so some additional features go implemented or fixed along the way: The first big wall this work ran into was that the `__specialized_for_target` modifier hasn't actually been working correctly for a while. It turns out that for the one function that is using it, `saturate()`, we have been outputting the workaround GLSL function in *all* cases (including for HLSL output) rather than only on GLSL targets. The problem here is that for a generic function with a `__specialized_for_target` modifier or a `__target_intrinsic` modifier, the IR-level decoration will end up attached to the `IRFunc` instruction nested in the `IRGeneric`, but the logic for comparing IR declarations to see which is more specialized (via `getTargetSpecializationLevel()`) was looking only at decorations on the top-level value (the generic). The quick (hacky) fix here is to make `getTargetSpecializationLevel()` try to look at the return value of a generic rather than the generic itself, so that it can see the decorations that indicate target-specific functions. A more refined fix would be to attach target-specificity decorations to the outer-most generic (to simplify the "linking" logic). The only reason not to fold that into the current fix is that the `__target_intrinsic` modifier currently serves double-duty as a marker of target specialization *and* information to drive emit logic. The latter (the emit-related stuff) currently needs to live on the `IRFunc`, and moving it to the generic could easily break a lot of code. This needs more work in a follow-on fix, but for now target specialization should again be working. The other big gotcha that the simple "just use the standard library" strategy ran into was that function-`static` variables weren't actually implemented yet, and in particular function-`static` variables inside of generic functions required some careful coding. The logic in `lower-to-ir.cpp` has this `emitOuterGenerics()` function that is supposed to take a declaration that might be nested inside of zero or more levels of AST generics, and emit corresponding IR generics for all those levels. This is needed because two different AST functions nested inside a single generic `struct` declaration should turn into distinct `IRFunc`s nested in distinct `IRGeneric`s. The tricky bit to making that all work is that the same AST-level generic type parameter will then map to *different* IR-level instructions (the parameters of distinct `IRGeneric`s) when lowering each function. The existing logic handled this in an idiomatic way by making "sub-builders" and "sub-contexts." This change refactors some of the repeated logic into a `NestedContext` type to help simplify the pattern, and applies it consistently throughout the `lower-to-ir.cpp` file. Besides that cleanup, the major change is `lowerFunctionStaticVarDecl` which, unsurprisingly, handles lower of function-`static` variables to IR globals. The careful handling of nested contexts here is needed because if we are in the middle of lowering a generic function, then a `static` variable should turn into its *own* `IRGeneric` wrapping an `IRGlobalVar`. The body of the function should refer to the global variable by specializing the global variable's `IRGeneric` to the parameters of the *functions* `IRGeneric`. This tricky detail is handled by `defaultSpecializeOuterGenerics`. An additional subtlety not actually required for this raytracing work (and thus not properly tested right now) is handling function-`static` variables with initializers. These can't just be lowered to globals with initializers, because HLSL follows the C rule that function-`static` variables are initialized when the declaration statement is first executed (and this could be visible in the presence of side-effects). The lowering strategy here translates any `static` variable with an initializer into *two* globals: one for the actual storage, plus a second `bool` variable to track whether it has been initialized yet. There are some opportunities to optimize this case, especially for `static const` data, but that will need to wait for future changes. We've slowly been shifting away from the model where a user thinks of a "profile" as including both a stage and a feature level. Instead, the user should think about selecting a profile that only describes a feature level (e.g., `sm_6_1`, `glsl_450`, etc.), and then separately specifying a stage (`vertex`, `raygeneration, etc.) for each entry point. The challenge here is that the command-line processing still only had a single `-profile` switch, and no way to specify the stage. Adding the `-stage` option was relatively easy, but making it work with the existing validation logic for command-line arguments was tricky, because of the complex model that `slangc` supports for compiling multiple entry points in a single pass. * In `slang.h` add new reflection parameter categories for ray payloads and hit attributes, as part of entry point input/output signatures. * A previous change already updated our copy of glslang to one that supports the `GL_NVX_raytracing` extension, so in `slang-glslang.cpp` we just needed to map Slang's `enum` values for the raytracing stage names to their equivalents in the glslang code. * Moved the logic for looking up a stage by name (`findStageByName()`) out of `check.cpp` and into `compiler.cpp`, with a declaration in `profile.h` * Added a `$z` suffix to the GLSL translation of `Texture*.SampleLevel()`, to handle cases where the texture element type is not a 4-component vector. Note that this fix should actually be applied to *all* these texture-sampling operations, but I didn't want to add a bunch of changes that are (clearly) not being tested right now. * The layout logic for entry points was updated to correctly skip producing a `TypeLayout` for an entry point result of type `void`, which meant that the related emit logic now needs to guard against a null value for the result layout. * In `ir.cpp`, dump decorations on every instruction instead of just selected ones, so that our IR dump output is more complete. * Added a command-line `-line-directive-mode` option so that we can easily turn off `#line` directives in the output when debugging. Not all cases where plumbed through because the `none` case is realistically the most important. * Parser was fixed to properly initialize parent links for "scope" declarations used for statements, so that we can walk backwards from a function-scope variable (including a `static`) and see the outer function/generics/etc. * Added GLSL 460 profile, since it is required for ray tracing. Also updated the logic for computing the "effective" profile to use to recognize that GLSL raytracing stages require GLSL 460. * Added some conventional ray-tracing shader suffixes to the handling in `slang-test`. This code isn't actually used, but was relevant when I started by copy-pasting some existing VKRay shaders as the starting point for my testing. * Fixup: typos
* Add support for "blobs" and a file-system callback (#596)Tim Foley2018-06-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add support for "blobs" and a file-system callback The most obvious change here is that the Slang header now includes a few COM-style interfaces that can be used for communication between the application and compiler. In order to support the declaration of COM-like interfaces, several platform-detection macros were lifted out of `slang-defines.h` and into the public `slang.h` header. As it exists right now, this change makes the Slang API C++-only, but a C-compatible version can be defined later with the help of lots of macros (and/or something like an IDL compiler). The two big interfaces introduced are: * The `ISlangBlob` interface, which is compatible with `ID3DBlob`, `IDxcBlob`, etc. This is used to pass ownership of source/compiled code across the API boundary without copies. New versions of various entry points have been added to allow passing blobs: e.g., `spAddTranslationUnitSourceBlob` and `spGetEntryPointCodeBlob`. * The `ISlangFileSystem` interface, which is used to allow applications to intercept any attempt by the Slang compiler to load a file (input source files, include files, etc.). This is *not* the same as the `IDxcIncludeHandler` interface, because it assumes UTF-8 encoded path names, instead of the 16-bit encoding that dxc/Windows prefer. It is also not very similar to `ID3DInclude` as used by fxc, because this callback interface is *not* responsible for handling the search through include paths, etc. - it is just a file-system abstraction layer. Internally, a few different parts of the compiler were changed to either store data in blob form all the time, or to be able to synthesize a blob on-demand. Because our internal `String` type is a reference-counted copy-on-write type, using a `SlangStringBlob` to hold string data should achieve transfer of ownership back to the application without extraneous copies. There is plenty of room to clean up the architecture of some of these internal pieces if they *know* that their data will end up in a blob. The existing Slang testing doesn't touch any of the APIs introduced here, so they can only confirm that existing functionality hasn't been broken. The new ability to return code blobs has been tested by integration of that feature into Falcor, but there has been zero testing of the ability to pass *in* source code as blobs, and the ability to hook file loading. Future changes will need to add test coverage for the new features. * fixup: define SLANG_NO_THROW for non-Windows builds * fixup: header copy-paste error caught by clang/gcc * Cleanup: return reference-counted objects via output parameters Returning a reference-counted object through the API as a raw pointer creates challenges. The "obvious" answer is that the returned pointer should have an added reference (it is returned at "+1"), and the caller is responsible for releasing that reference. This makes sense when using raw pointers on the calling side: ```c++ IFoo* foo = spGetFoo(...); ... foo->Release(); ``` However, as soon as smart pointers start getting involved (to handle releasing reference counts when we are done with things), the picture gets more complicated: ```c++ MySmartPtr<IFoo> foo = spGetFoo(...); ... ``` The intention of code like that is that `foo` gets released when the smart pointer goes out of scope, but this probably doesn't happen with most smart pointer implementations. If the `MySmartPtr` constructor that takes a raw pointer retains it, then the destructor will only release *that* reference, and so the object will leak. It is possible that the user will have a smart pointer type where the constructor that takes a raw pointer doesn't retain it, but in general such types introduce the potential for errors of their own, and no matter what the Slang API shouldn't go in assuming any particular policy. This change makes it so that any reference-counted objects that are logically returned from a call are returned through output pointers. This design makes the leak-free cases easy (enough) to implement with raw pointers or smart pointers: ```c++ // raw pointer IFoo* foo = nullptr; spGetFoo(..., &foo); ... foo->Release(); // smart pointer MySmartPtr<IFoo> foo; spGetFoo(..., foo.writeableRef()); ... ``` The only assumption here is that any COM smart-pointer type needs to provide an operation like `writableRef` that is suitable for using that pointer as an output parameter. Given that COM *loves* output parameters, this seems like a safe assumption (at the very least, anybody who interacts with COM would be used to this convention). Future changes might introduce inline convenience methods for various operations that return results more directly, possibly by introducing a minimal smart-pointer type in the `slang.h` header (without prescribing that clients must use it...). * fixup: another error caught by gcc/clang
* Make render-test use Slang for all shader compilation (#597)Tim Foley2018-06-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Make render-test use Slang for all shader compilation This streamlines the code for render-test by having all its shader compilation go through the Slang API, so that it doesn't have to deal with custom logic to compile HLSL->DXBC and HLSL->DXIL. We were already leaning on Slang to generate SPIR-V for Vulkan, so this makes all the paths more consistent. My original plan with this change was to make the D3D12 render path start using DXIL at this point, since the change would make that easy, but it turns out that some aspects of how we handle parameter binding are not compatible with that right now, so it would need to come as a later change. There's a lot of details here, so I will try to walk through the changes, including the incidental ones: * Add logic to `premake5.lua` so that we copy the necessary libraries for HLSL shader compilation to our target directory from the Windows SDK. This is necessary so that our tests can actually invoke `dxcompiler.dll` * Re-run Premake to generate new project files. This moves around a few files that I manually added in previous changes without re-running Premake. * When invoking `fxc` as a pass-through compiler, be sure to pass along any macros defines via API or command-line. This isn't a strictly required change with how things worked out, but it is a positive one anyway, because it makes `slangc -pass-through fxc` more useful. * Don't print output from a downstream `fxc` invocation if it produces warnings but no errors. The main reason for this is so that our tests don't fail because of `fxc` warnings on Slang's output (which then don't match the baselines), but it can also be rationalized as not wanting to confuse users with warnings that don't come from the "real" compiler they are using. This probably needs fine-tuning as a policy. * Add the HLSL `NonUniformResourceIndex` function. This was an oversight because it isn't documented as a builtin on MSDN, and only gets mentioned obliquely when they talk about resource indexing. * Add `glsl_<version>` profiles to match our `sm_<version>` profiles, so that it is easy for a user to use the profile mechanism to request a specific GLSL version without also specifying a stage name. * Update the render-test logic so that there is a single `ShaderCompiler` implementation that *always* uses Slang, and get rid of all of the renderer-specific `ShaderCompiler` implementations. * Update logic in render-test `main.cpp` to select the options to use for the eventual Slang compile based on the choice of renderer and input language. I didn't change the options that render-test exposes, even though they are getting increasingly silly (e.g., `-glsl-rewrite` doesn't use GLSL as its input...). * Note: the D3D12 renderer will still use fxc, DXBC, and SM 5.0 for now, since trying to update it to switch to dxc, DXIL, and SM 6.0 didn't work well at the time. * Add a bit of supporting D3D12 code to make sure that we don't allocate a structured buffer when a buffer has a format. * Make sure to *also* define the `__HLSL__` macro when compiling Slang code, because otherwise a bunch of tests don't work (I'm not clear on how it worked before...). * fixup: missing file
* Entry point attribute (#447)Tim Foley2018-03-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Typo * Add [shader(...)] and clean up some literal handling * Add supporting for validating the `[shader(...)]` attribute, by checking that its argument is a string literal that names a known shader stage. * Split the `ConstantExpr` class into distinct subclasses rooted at `LiteralExpr`, so we have `BoolLiteralExpr`, `IntegerLiteralExpr`, `FloatingPointLiteralExpr`, and `StringLiteralExpr` * Add a `String` type to the stdlib, to be used as the type of a string literal. This change allows code using `[shader(...)]` to be accepted by the front-end again, but it does nothing about emitting it in final HLSL. * Allow entry points to be specified via [shader(...)] Before this change, the compiler would track a list of `EntryPointRequest` objects, based on what the suer specified via API and/or command-line options. Each entry point request would get matched up with an AST `FuncDecl` as part of semantic checking, and then the back end steps (layout, codegen, etc.) would work from that information. This change makes the compiler modal, in that it can *either* continue to use an explicit list of entry point requests (this is the mode when the list is non-empty), or it can rely on user-supplied attributes on entry point functions to drive codegen (this is the mode when the list is empty). User-specified `[shader(...)]` attributes are processed at the same place where the association from `EntryPointRequest`s to `FuncDecl`s would otherwise be made, and basically does the same thing in the opposite direction: looks for `FuncDecl`s with the appropriate attribute and synthesizes an `EntryPointRequest` for them. Subsequent processing should ideally not know where a given `EntryPointRequest` came from, and should handle both methods of specifying the entry points equivalently. One design choice that might not make immediate sense is that we do *not* process a function as an entry point (applying further validation, etc.) just because it has a `[shader(...)]` modifier, unless we are in the appropriate mode (which in this case is the mode where the user didn't specify their own entry points via API or command line). This is to handle cases where the user wants to explicitly compile only one entry point, so that they (1) don't want us to spend time validating code they don't care about, (2) don't want do get output they don't expect, and (3) might actually be presenting us with code that violates the language rules due to a combination of `#define`s in effect (e.g., they might have a `[shader("vertex")]` function that transitively executes a `discard` because of how the preprocessor was configured, but they don't care because they are compiling a fragment entry point). This decision might be something we revisit over time. As part of this work, I had to add some logic to pick a "profile version" to use for a combination of a target and stage (because when you specify `[shader("vertex")]` the compiler can't tell if you want `vs_5_0`, `vs_5_1`, etc.). This isn't really complete right now, because something like `-target dxbc` *also* doesn't determine a profile, so there is a bit of a kludge at present. We need to figure out a good long-term plan here, which might involve keeping target format, feature level/version, and pipeline stage as truly orthogonal concepts, rather than conflating them. That would involve more work in the API and command-line layers to de-compose things when the user specifies, e.g., `vs_5_1`, but might make downstream logic easier to manage. * Emit [shader(...)] attribute on entry point for SM 6.1 and later This should help ensure that the output from Slang can be compiled with dxc `lib_*` profiles. * Fix warning
* Add support for global generic parameters (#285)Yong He2017-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add support for global generic parameters (In-progress work) This commit include: 1. Update Slang API to allow specification of generic type arguments in an `EntryPointRequest` 2. Add parsing of `__generic_param` construct, which becomes a GlobalGenericParamDecl, contains members of `GenericTypeConstraintDecl`. 3. Semantics checking will check whether the provided type arguments conform to the interfaces as defined by the generic parameter, and store SubtypeWitness values in the EntryPointRequest, which will be used by `specializeIRForEntryPoint` when generating final IR. 4. Add a new type of substitution - `GlobalGenericParamSubstitution` for subsittuting references to `__generic_param` decls or to its member `GenericTypeConsraintDecl` with the actual type argument or witness tables. 5. Update `IRSpecContext` to apply `GlobalGenericParamSubstitution` when specializing the IR for an EntryPointRequest. 6. Update `render-test` to take additional `type` inputs, which specifies the type arguments to substitute into the global `__generic_param` types. This commit does not include ProgramLayout specialization. * IR: pass through `[unroll]` attribute (#284) The initial lowering was adding an `IRLoopControlDecoration` to the instruction at the head of a loop, but this was getting dropped when the IR gets cloned for a particular entry point. The fix was simply to add a case for loop-control decorations to `cloneDecoration`. * fix warnings * IR: support `CompileTimeForStmt` (#286) This statement type is a bit of a hack, to support loops that *must* be unrolled. The AST-to-AST pass handles them by cloning the AST for the loop body N times, and it was easy enough to do the same thing for the IR: emit the instructions for the body N times. The only thing that requires a bit of care is that now we might see the same variable declarations multiple times, so we need to play it safe and overwrite existing entries in our map from declarations to their IR values. Of course a better answer long-term would be to do the actual unrolling in the IR. This is especially true because we might some day want to support compile-time/must-unroll loops in functions, where the loop counter comes in as a parameter (but must still be compile-time-constant at every call site). * Add support for global generic parameters (In-progress work) This commit include: 1. Update Slang API to allow specification of generic type arguments in an `EntryPointRequest` 2. Add parsing of `__generic_param` construct, which becomes a GlobalGenericParamDecl, contains members of `GenericTypeConstraintDecl`. 3. Semantics checking will check whether the provided type arguments conform to the interfaces as defined by the generic parameter, and store SubtypeWitness values in the EntryPointRequest, which will be used by `specializeIRForEntryPoint` when generating final IR. 4. Add a new type of substitution - `GlobalGenericParamSubstitution` for subsittuting references to `__generic_param` decls or to its member `GenericTypeConsraintDecl` with the actual type argument or witness tables. 5. Update `IRSpecContext` to apply `GlobalGenericParamSubstitution` when specializing the IR for an EntryPointRequest. 6. Update `render-test` to take additional `type` inputs, which specifies the type arguments to substitute into the global `__generic_param` types. progress on parameter binding * Add a more contrived test case for specializing parameter bindings * update render-test to align buffers to 256 bytes (to get rid of D3D complains on minimal buffer size). * adding one more test case for parameter binding specialization. * Cleanup according to @tfoleyNV 's suggestions. * fix a bug introduced in the cleanup
* fixed all warningsYong He2017-11-04
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* Allow use of dxc compiler for DXIL generation (#241)Tim Foley2017-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Add shader model 6.0, 6.1, and 6.2 targets - Add DXIL and DXIL assembly as output formats - Add header for DXC API to `external/` - Add `dxc-support.cpp` that wraps usage of the API - Add `-pass-through dxc` option, equivalent to what we have for `fxc` Notes: * This does *not* include any logic to add `dxcompiler.dll` to our build process; that is way out of scope for the build complexity I'm ready to deal with * For right now, the use of `dxcompiler.dll` is hard-coded, and it must be discoverable in the current executable's search path; options to customize can come later * The `-pass-through` option is kind of silly because the code doesn't actually pay attention to the value (just whether it is set). If you set it to `fxc` but ask for DXIL, we pass through `dxc` anyway.
* Implement notion of a "container format" (#213)Tim Foley2017-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | The big addition here is that the Slang "bytecode" is no longer treated as just a "code generation target" (`CodeGenTarget`) akin to DX bytecode (DXBC) or SPIR-V, but instead is a `ContainerFormat` that can be used to emit all the results of a compile request (well, currently just the IR-as-BC, but the intention is there). Getting to this goal involved some prior checkins that eliminated bogus "targets" that weren't really akin to SPIR-V or DXBC: `-target slang-ir-asm` and `-target reflection-json`. Those targets were really in place to support testing, and so they've been made more explicit testing/debug options. This change eliminates `-target slang-ir` and instead tries to allow the user to specify `-o foo.slang-module` as an output file name, that indicates the intention to output a "container" file that will wrap up all the generated code. I've also gone ahead and generalized the existing `-target` option so that we are actually building up a *list* of code generation targets. This is largely just a cleanup, since it forces code to be more aware of when it is doing something target-specific vs. target independent. For example, reflection layout information lives on a requested target, and not on the compile request as a whole, and similarly output code is per-target, per-entry-point. As a cleanup, I eliminated support for per-translation-unit output. This was vestigial code from back when I used to try and do HLSL generation for a whole translation unit instead of per-entry-point (which turned out to be a lot of complexity for little gain), and it was only being used in the `hello` example and the `render-test` test fixture - in both cases fixing it up was easy enough. I've stubbed out the old `spGetTranslationUnitSource` API, but haven't removed it yet.
* Get rid of the `-slang-ir-asm` target (#212)Tim Foley2017-10-13
| | | | | | | | * Get rid of the `-slang-ir-asm` target This is really only useful for debugging, so I've replaced the functionality with a `-dump-ir` command line option (which dump's the IR for an entry point before doing codegen). * fixup: use HLSL target, not DXBC, so test can run on Linux
* Move reflection JSON generation into separate text fixture (#211)Tim Foley2017-10-13
| | | Move reflection JSON generation into separate test fixture
* First attempt at a Linux build (#193)Tim Foley2017-09-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * First attempt at a Linux build - Fix up places where C++ idioms were written assuming lenient behavior of Microsoft's compiler - Add a few more alternatives for platform-specific behavior where Windows was the only platform accounted for. - Add a basic Makefile that can at least invoke our build, even if it isn't going good dependency tracking, etc. - Build `libslang.so` and `slangc` that depends on it, using a relative `RPATH` to make the binary portable (I hope) - Add an initial `.travis.yml` to see if we can trigger their build process. * Fixup: const bug in `List::Sort` I'm not clear why this gets picked up by the gcc *and* clang that Travis uses, but not the (newer) gcc I'm using on Ubuntu here, but I'm hoping it is just some missing `const` qualifiers. * Fixup: reorder specialization of "class info" Clang complains about things being specialized after being instantiated (implicilty), and I hope it is just the fact that I generate the class info for the roots of the hierarchy after the other cases. We'll see. * Fixup: add `platform.cpp` to unified/lumped build * Fixup: Windows uses `FreeLibrary` and not `UnloadLibrary` * Fixup: fix Windows project file to include new source file This obviously points to the fact that we are going to need to be generating these files sooner or later.
* Initial work on a "VM" for Slang code (#189)Tim Foley2017-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At a high level, this commit adds two things: 1. A "bytecode" format for serializing Slang IR instructions and related structure (functions, "registers") 2. A virtual machine that can load and then execute code in that bytecode format. The reason for kicking off this work right now is that we *need* a way to run tests on Slang code generation that doesn't rely on having a GPU present (given that our CI runs on VM instances without GPUs), nor on textual comparison to the output of other compilers. With these features I've implemented a slapdash `slang-eval-test` test fixture that can run a (trivial) compute shader to very our compilation flow through to bytecode. Some key design constraints/challenges: - The bytecode format should be "position independent" so that a user can just load a blob of data and then inspect it without having to deserialize into another format, allocate memory, etc. Eventually the bytecode format might be a replacement for out current reflection API (we used to base reflection off a similar format, but the cost/benefit wasn't there at the time and we switched to just using the AST). - The VM should be able to execute bytecode functions without doing any per-operation translation, JIT, etc. (translation of more coarse-grained symbols is okay). For now the VM is just being used to run tests, but eventually I'd like it to be viable for: - Running Slang-based code in the context of the compiler itself. This starts with stuff like constant-folding in the front-end, but could expand to more general metaprogramming features. - Running Slang-based ocde within a runtime application (e.g., a game engine) that wants to be able to run things like "parameter shader" code, or even just evaluate compute-like code on CPU (e.g., when supporting particles on both CPU and GPU). - Finally, the bytecode format should ideally be able to round-trip back to the IR without unacceptable loss of information. This requirement and the previous one play off of each other, because things like a traditional SSA phi operation is ugly when you have to actually *execute* it. This doesn't matter right now when we don't have SSA yet, but it might be part of the decision-making here. The actual implementation is centralized in `bytecode.{h,cpp}` and `vm.{h.cpp}`. Big picture notes: - The space of opcodes is shared between IR and bytecode (BC), with the hope that this makes translation of operations between the two easy. - The actual bytecode instruction stream relies on a variable-length encoding for integer values, including opcodes and operand numbers, so that the common case is single-byte encoding. - In the long term I intend to have a rule that if you use a single-byte encoding for an opcode, then all operands are required to use single-byte encodings too. Operations that need multi-byte operands would then be forced to use a multi-byte encoding of the op, and would be sent down a slower path in the interpeter. - The "bytecode"'s outer structure is based on ordinary data structures linked with pointers, but they are "relative pointers" so the actual structure is position-independent. - There are two main kinds of operands: registers and "constants." An operand is a signed integer where non-negatie values indicate registers (with `index == operandVal`) and negative values indicate constants (with `index == ~operandVal`). - Registers are stored in the "stack frame" for a VM function call, and each has a fixed offset based on the size of the type and those that come before it. Conceptually, registers are allowed to overlap if they aren't live at the same time, and we manage this with a simple stack model: every register is supposed to identify the register that comes directly before it (this isn't implemented yet). - "Constants" are more realistically a representation of "captured" values, but they are currently also how constants come in. Basically we can use a compact range of indices in the bytecode for a function, and each of these indices indirectly refers to some value in the next outer scope. - The actual encoding of bytecode instructions right now is largely ad-hoc and very wasteful (we encode the type on everything, and we also encode everything as if it had varargs). - In some cases, an instruction needs to know the types of the values involved (e.g., because it needs to load an array element, which means copying a number of bytes based on the size). The way the VM works we have types attached to our registers, so we currently get sneaky and look at those types in some ops. Longer term is makes sense to encode the required type info directly in the BC. - There's a whole lot of hand-waving going on with how the actual top-level bytecode module gets loaded, because of the way we currently treat the top-level module as an instruction stream in the IR. This means that we try to represent the loaded module as a "stack frame" for a call to the module as a function, but that approach as serious problems, and isn't realistically what we want to do.
* IR: handle control flow constructs (#186)Tim Foley2017-09-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * IR: handle control flow constructs This change includes a bunch of fixes and additions to the IR path: - `slang-ir-assembly` is now a valid output target (so we can use it for testing) - This uses what used to be the IR "dumping" logic, revamped to support much prettier output. - A future change will need to add back support for less prettified output to use when actually debugging - IR generation for `for` loops and `if` statements is supported - HLSL output from the above control flow constructs is implemented - Revamped the handling of l-values, and in particular work on compound ops like `+=` - Add basic IR support for `groupshared` variables - Add basic IR support for storing compute thread-group size - Output semantics on entry point parameters - This uses the AST structures to find semantics, so its still needs work - Pass through loop unroll flags - This is required to match `fxc` output, at least until we implement unrolling ourselves. * Fixup: 64-bit build issues. * fixup for merge
* Add an explicit `Name` typeTim Foley2017-08-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes #23 Up to this point, the compiler has used the ordinary `String` type to represent declaration names, which means a bunch of lookup structures throughout the compiler were string-to-whatever maps, which can reduce efficiency. It also means that things like the `Token` type end up carying a `String` by value and paying for things like reference-counting. This change adds a `Name` type that is used to represent names of variables, types, macros, etc. Names are cached and unique'd globally for a session, and the string-to-name mapping gets done during lexing. From that point on, most mapping is from pointers, which should make all the various table lookups faster. More importantly (possibly), this brings us one step closer to being able to pool-allocate the AST nodes.
* Make source location lightweightTim Foley2017-08-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes #24 So far the code has used a representation for source locations that is heavy-weight, but typical of research or hobby compilers: a `struct` type containing a line number and a (heap-allocated) string. This is actually very convenient for debugging, but it means that any data structure that might contain a source location needs careful memory management (because of those strings) and has a tendency to bloat. The new represnetation is that a source location is just a pointer-sized integer. In the simplest mental model, you can think of this as just counting every byte of source text that is passed in, and using those to name locations. Finding the path and line number that corresponds to a location involves a lookup step, but we can arrange to store all the files in an array sorted by their start locations, and do a binary search. Finding line numbers inside a file is similarly fast (one you pay a one-time cost to build an array of starting offsets for lines). More advanced compilers like clang actually go further and create a unique range of source locations to represent a file each time it gets included, so that they can track the include stack and reproduce it in diagnostic messages. I'm not doing anything that clever here.
* Remove uses of global variablesTim Foley2017-08-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There were two main places where global variables were used in the Slang implementation: 1. The "standard library" code was generated as a string at run-time, and stored in a global variable so that it could be amortized across compiles. 2. The representation of types uses some globals (well, class `static` members) to store common types (e.g., `void`) and to deal with memory lifetime for things like canonicalized types. In each case the "simple" fix is to move the relevant state into the `Session` type that controlled their lifetime already (the `Session` destructor was already cleaning up these globals to avoid leaks). For the standard library stuff this really was easy, but for the types it required threading through the `Session` a bit carefully. One more case that I found: there was a function-`static` variable used to generate a unique ID for files output when dumping of intermediates is enabled (this is almost strictly a debugging option). Rather than make this counter per-session (which would lead to different sessions on different threads clobbering the same few files), I went ahead and used an atomic in this case. Note that the remaining case I had been worried about was any function-`static` counter that might be used in generating unique names. It turns out that right now the parser doesn't use such a counter (even in cases where it probably should), and the lowering pass already uses a counter local to the pass (again, whether or not this is a good idea). This change should be a major step toward allowing an application to use Slang in multiple threads, so long as each thread uses a distinct `SlangSession`. The case of using a single session across multiple threads is harder to support, and will require more careful implementation work.
* Add a `-o` option to command-line `slangc`Tim Foley2017-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes #11 - This adds a `-o` command-line option for specifying an output file. - The code tries to be a bit smart, to glean an output format from a file extension, and also to associate multiple `-o` options with multiple `-entry` options if needed. - There is a restriction that all the output files need to agree on the code generation target. This is reasonable for now, but might be something to lift eventualy - There is a restriction that only one output file is allowed per entry point - Together with the previous item this means you can't output both a `.spv` and a `.spv.asm` in one pass, even though both should be possible - There is currently a restriction that output paths only apply to entry points - This means there is no way to output reflection JSON to a file with `-o` (but that is mostly just a debugging feature for now) - This also means we don't support any "container" formats that can encapsulate multiple compiled entry points
* Add an API option to control emission of `#line` directivesTim Foley2017-07-21
| | | | | | - API users can use this to get "clean" output to aid with debugging Slang issues - Also changes the prefix on intermediate files that Slang dumps, to make them easier to ignore with a regexp
* Try to improve handling of failures during compilationTim Foley2017-07-19
| | | | | | | The change is mostly about trying to make sure the compiler "fails safe" when it encounters an internal assumption that isn't met. Most internal errors will now throw exceptions (yes, exceptions are evil, but this will work for now), and these get caught in `spCompile` so that they don't propagate to the user (they just see a message that compilation aborted due to an internal error). Subsequent changes are going to need to work on diagnosing as many of these situations as possible, so that users can at least know what construct in their code was unexpected or unhandled by the compiler.
* Build a dynamic library for SlangTim Foley2017-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | - Change the `slang` project from a static library to a dynamic one - Add some details around `slang.h` to make sure DLL export stuff is working - Make the `slangc` executable use the dynamic library - Rename the `glslang` sub-project to `slang-glslang` and move it into the main source hierarchy - This reflects the fact that it isn't a stand-alone tool, and isn't in any way a standard binary of glslang, but rather just an artifact of how Slang uses glslang
* Add support for dumping intermediates for debugging.Tim Foley2017-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | Calling: spSetDumpIntermedites(compileRequest, true); will set up a mode where Slang tries to dump every intermediate HLSL, GLSL, DXBC, SPIR-V, etc. file it generates. If SPIR-V or DXBC is requested then we also dump assembly of those. Right now the files are all named as `slang-<counter>.<ext>`, and get dropped in whatever the working directory is, but I'm open to ideas on how to improve that. Note: this change introduces a new binary interface to `glslang`, so pulling it requires an updated `glslang.dll`.
* Allow GLSL `#version` to be selected based on profileTim Foley2017-07-13
| | | | | | | | Fixes #83 - The basic idea is that I added a bunch of more specific profile names line `glsl_vertex_430` which indicate the desired GLSL version the user wants. - An explicit `#version` line in the code always overrides one specified by profile, though
* Properly register error on downstream compiler failureTim Foley2017-07-12
| | | | | | - The old code was just doing `exit(1)` if glslang or `D3DCompile` failed, which is obviously unacceptable - The new approach adds the output to the diagnostic buffer (or invokes the callback), and tracks the error count just like any other errors