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path: root/source/slang/slang-diagnostic-defs.h
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* Fix segfault on arrays of structs containing parameter blocks (#8555)Ellie Hermaszewska2025-10-13
| | | | | Closes https://github.com/shader-slang/slang/issues/8154 However there is further design work to do on implementing the "NonAddressableType" suggestion
* Add diagnostic for cyclic #include. (#8679)Yong He2025-10-11
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* Rename some symbols related to pointers types (#8592)Theresa Foley2025-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Note that while this change touched a large numer of files, there are no changes to functionality being made here. The only things being done are renaming various symbols and, in a few cases, updating or adding comments for consistency with the new names. The core of the naming changes are: * Most things named to refer to `OutType` (e.g., `IROutType`, `IRBuilder::getOutType()`, etc.) have been consistently renamed to refer to `OutParamType`, to emphasize that the relevant AST/IR node types are only intended for use to represent `out` parameters. * The same change as described above for `OutType` is also made for `RefType`, which becomes `RefParamType` in most cases. One mess that this exposes is the way that the `ExplicitRef<T>` type in the core module currently lowers to `IRRefParamType`. This change sticks to the rule of not making functional changes, so that mess is left as-is for now. * Names referring to `InOutType` have been changed to instead refer to `BorrowInOutType`. The intention with this naming change is to emphasize that the Slang rules for `inout` are semantically those of a borrow (or at least our interpretation of what a borrow means). * Names referring to `ConstRefType` have been changed to instead refer to `BorrowInType`. This change starts work on clarifying that the existing `__constref` modifier was never intended to be a read-only analogue of `__ref`, and instead is the input-only analogue of `inout`. * The `ParameterDirection` enum type has been changed to `ParamPassingMode`, to reflect the fact that the concept of "direction" fails to capture what is actually being encoded, particularly once we have modes beyond simple `in`/`out`/`inout`. While this change does not alter behavior in any case (the user-exposed Slang language is unchanged), it is intended to set up subsequence changes that will work to make the handling of these types in the compiler more nuanced and correct. Breaking this part of the change out separately is primarily motivated by a desire to minimize the effort for reviewers. --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* canonical type equality constraint (#8445)Ronan2025-09-30
| | | | | | | | | | Fixes #8439 When checked, generic type equality constraints types are now in a canonical order, allowing for a commutative type equality operator. --------- Co-authored-by: Mukund Keshava <mkeshava@nvidia.com>
* Fix segfault when shader entry points return resource types (#8434)Copilot2025-09-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Slang compiler was segfaulting when trying to compile shaders that return resource types (like `Texture2D`, `RWTexture2D`, `SamplerState`, etc.) from entry point functions. This occurred because there was missing validation that should reject such invalid return types before they reach IR generation. For example, this code would cause a segfault: ```slang StructuredBuffer<Texture2D<int>> skyLight; [shader("compute")] Texture2D<int> computeMain(uint3 threadID : SV_DispatchThreadID) { return skyLight[threadID.x]; } ``` ## Root Cause The issue was in the entry point validation logic in `validateEntryPoint()`. While there was a TODO comment indicating that return type validation should be performed, it was never implemented. The compiler would accept the invalid shader code and attempt to process it during IR lowering, where resource types as return values are not properly handled, leading to a segmentation fault. ## Solution 1. **Added robust validation**: Modified `validateEntryPoint()` in `slang-check-shader.cpp` to use the existing `SemanticsVisitor::getTypeTags()` functionality to check for invalid return types by detecting `TypeTag::Opaque` and `TypeTag::Unsized` bits. This leverages the existing type analysis infrastructure that comprehensively handles: - Direct resource types (Texture2D, RWTexture2D, SamplerState, etc.) - Structs containing resource-typed fields (through type tag propagation) - Nested structures and complex type hierarchies - Arrays and other composite types 2. **Added diagnostic message**: Uses existing diagnostic `entryPointCannotReturnResourceType` (error 38010) that provides a clear error message explaining why resource types cannot be returned from shader entry points 3. **Updated existing tests**: Modified existing tests to match the updated validation behavior ## Result Instead of a segfault, users now get a clear, actionable error message: ``` error 38010: entry point 'computeMain' cannot return type 'Texture2D<int>' that contains resource types ``` The fix properly handles all resource types including `Texture2D`, `RWTexture2D`, `SamplerState`, and others, while preserving the ability to compile valid shaders that return simple data types. Fixes #6438. <!-- START COPILOT CODING AGENT TIPS --> --- 💡 You can make Copilot smarter by setting up custom instructions, customizing its development environment and configuring Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers. Learn more [Copilot coding agent tips](https://gh.io/copilot-coding-agent-tips) in the docs. --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: expipiplus1 <857308+expipiplus1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ellie Hermaszewska <ellieh@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com>
* Diagnostic on use of unsupported entry point modifiers (#8487)James Helferty (NVIDIA)2025-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | Generate a diagnostic warning whenever unsupported modifiers (keywords, attributes) are found on entry point parameters. These have been silently ignored up until now, with the parser accepting them but Slang not actually doing anything with them. Fixes #7151 --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Diagnostic for metal ref mesh output assignment (#8365)James Helferty (NVIDIA)2025-09-17
| | | | | | | When slang detects assignment to a mesh output reference on metal, generate a diagnostic message. (Metal mesh shader outputs must be assigned via 'set' instead of 'ref'.) Fixes #7498
* Diagnose error when the function args can't satisfy constexpr parameter ↵Gangzheng Tong2025-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | requirements (#7269) ## Summary This PR enhances constexpr validation by adding proper error checking when function arguments cannot satisfy constexpr parameter requirements, addressing issue #6370. ## Problem Previously, when a function declared constexpr parameters, the compiler would attempt to propagate constexpr-ness to the call site arguments, but there was insufficient validation and error reporting when this propagation failed. This could lead silent failures where constexpr requirements weren't properly enforced ## Solution This PR adds checks that: 1. **Validates constexpr arguments**: When a function parameter is marked as `constexpr`, the compiler now explicitly checks that the corresponding argument can be marked as `constexpr` 2. **Issues clear compilation errors**: added `Diagnostics::argIsNotConstexpr`) 3. **Handles both call scenarios**: The validation works for both: - Direct function calls with IR-level function definitions - Calls to function from external modules Fixes #6370 --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <ellieh+slangbot@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Relax restriction on using link-time types for shader parameters. (#8387)Yong He2025-09-05
| | | | | | | | | This change relaxes a previous restriction on link-time types and constants, so that we now allow them to be used to define shader parameters. Doing so will result in a parameter layout that is incomplete prior to linking. The PR added a test to call the reflection API on a fully linked program and ensure that we can report correct binding info.
* Diagnose on structured buffers containing resources (#8222)Ellie Hermaszewska2025-09-03
| | | closes https://github.com/shader-slang/slang/issues/3313
* [CBP] Pointer frontend changes + groupshared pointer support (#7848)ArielG-NV2025-08-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Resolves #7628 Resolves: #8197 Primary Goals: 1. Add `Access` to pointer 2. AddressSpace::GroupShared support for pointers (SPIR-V) 3. Add `__getAddress()` to replace `&` * `&` is not updated to `require(cpu)` since slangpy uses `&`. This means we must: (1) merge PR; (2) replace `&` with `__getAddress()`; (3) add `require(cpu)` to `&` Changes: * Added to `Ptr` the `Access` generic argument & logic (for `Access::Read`). * Moved the generic argument `AddressSpace` from `Ptr` to the end of the type. * Added pointer casting support between any `Ptr` as long as the `AddressSpace` is the same * Disallow globallycoherent T* and coherent T* * Disallow const T*, T const*, and const T* * Fixed .natvis display of `ConstantValue` `ValOperandNode` * Support generic resolution of type-casted integers * Added `VariablePointer` emitting for spirv + other minor logic needed for groupshared pointers Breaking Changes: * Anyone using the `AddressSpace` of `Ptr` will now have to account for the `Access` argument * we disallow various syntax paired with `Ptr` and `T*` --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix typo in "compilation ceased" error identifier (#8189)Sam Estep2025-08-14
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* Error if super-type capabilities are a super-set of sub-type (#7452)ArielG-NV2025-08-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes: #7410 Changes: 1. super-type capabilities must be a super-set of sub-type capabilities (and support the same shader stages/targets) * InheritanceDecl visits super-type to inherit it's capabilities; validate InheritanceDecl capabilities against sub-type * visit all container decl's with a default case * clean up functionDeclBase visitor * Simplify `diagnoseUndeclaredCapability` by moving logic into capability checking (more correct*) 3. added changed behavior to documentation 4. fixed some incorrect capabilities 5. **we do not** diagnose capability errors on interface requirement-to-implementation if both lack explicit capability requirements. This change is to work around a slangpy regression (test case for the failing situation is in `tests\language-feature\capability\capability-interface-extension-1.slang`), Note: maybe for slang-2026 we don't do this? 6. requirement & implementation must support the same shader stage/target. This was changed because otherwise we can have cases where `X` inherits from `Y`, but `Y` is only expected to be used in `glsl` whilst `X` is expected to be used in `hlsl | glsl` 7. removed `tests/language-feature/capability/capabilitySimplification3.slang` because it tests nothing special (redundant) Note: not using rebase due to separate branches depending on this PR --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Diagnose on array of parameterblock instead of asserting (#8123)Ellie Hermaszewska2025-08-08
| | | Closes https://github.com/shader-slang/slang/issues/5750
* Support `expand` on concrete tuple values. (#8106)Yong He2025-08-07
| | | | | | | | Closes #8061. Along with the fix, also enhanced coercion/overload resolution to filter candidates based on the target type, allowing `tests\language-feature\higher-order-functions\overloaded.slang` to pass.
* Add warning for comma operators used outside for-loops and expand ↵Copilot2025-08-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | expressions in legacy mode (#7984) This PR implements a warning system to help users identify potentially unintended comma operator usage in expressions. The comma operator can be confusing when used in contexts like variable initialization where users might have intended to use braces for initialization instead. ## Problem The following code compiles without error but is likely not written as intended: ```slang float4 vColor = (0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f); // Uses comma operators, evaluates to 1.f ``` The intended code should use braces: ```slang float4 vColor = {0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f}; // Proper initialization ``` ## Solution Added a new warning diagnostic (`commaOperatorUsedInExpression`, ID: 41024) that warns when comma operators are used in expressions, with exemptions for contexts where they are commonly intended: - **For-loop side effects**: `for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++, x++)` - no warning - **Expand expressions**: `expand(f(), g(each param))` - no warning - **Slang 2026+ mode**: `let m = (1,2,3)` creates tuples - no warning - **All other expressions**: `float4 v = (a, b, c, d)` and `return a, b` - warns for each comma ## Implementation Details - Added context tracking in `SemanticsContext` with `m_inForLoopSideEffect` flag - Modified `visitForStmt` to use special context when checking side effect expressions - Added comma operator detection in `visitInvokeExpr` for `InfixExpr` nodes - Added language version check using `isSlang2026OrLater()` to disable warnings in Slang 2026+ mode where parentheses create tuples - Performance optimization: language version check is hoisted to avoid unnecessary casting - Warning can be suppressed using `-Wno-41024` command line flag ## Test Coverage Added comprehensive test cases using filecheck format that verify: - Warnings are generated for comma operators in variable initialization (legacy mode only) - Warnings are generated for comma operators in return statements (legacy mode only) - Warnings are generated for comma operators in general expressions (legacy mode only) - No warnings for comma operators in for-loop side effects - No warnings in Slang 2026+ mode where parentheses create tuples - Warning suppression works correctly Example output (legacy mode): ``` warning 41024: comma operator used in expression (may be unintended) float4 vColor = (0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f); ^ warning 41024: comma operator used in expression (may be unintended) return a *= 2, a + 1; ^ ``` Fixes #6732. <!-- START COPILOT CODING AGENT TIPS --> --- 💬 Share your feedback on Copilot coding agent for the chance to win a $200 gift card! Click [here](https://survey.alchemer.com/s3/8343779/Copilot-Coding-agent) to start the survey. --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: aidanfnv <198290069+aidanfnv@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <ellieh+slangbot@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: aidanfnv <aidanf@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add Discord server link to Slang internal error messages (#8026)Copilot2025-08-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Initial plan * Add Discord server link to Slang internal error messages Co-authored-by: aidanfnv <198290069+aidanfnv@users.noreply.github.com> * Format code according to Slang coding standards Co-authored-by: aidanfnv <198290069+aidanfnv@users.noreply.github.com> * Update Discord URL and message format for error diagnostics - Changed Discord URL from discord.gg/slang to khr.io/slangdiscord - Updated message format to "For assistance, file an issue on GitHub (...) or join the Slang Discord (...)" - Applied changes to all internal error diagnostics: unimplemented, unexpected, internalCompilerError, compilationAborted, compilationAbortedDueToException Co-authored-by: aidanfnv <198290069+aidanfnv@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: aidanfnv <198290069+aidanfnv@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: aidanfnv <aidanf@nvidia.com>
* disallow `static const` variables without default-value (#7993)ArielG-NV2025-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Fix static const variables without initializers causing internal errors Add validation in SemanticsDeclHeaderVisitor::checkVarDeclCommon to detect static const variables without initializers and emit proper error diagnostics instead of allowing internal errors to escape during SPIR-V generation. - Add new diagnostic (ID 31225) for static const variables without initializers - Skip validation for extern static const variables - Skip validation for interface member variables - Add comprehensive test case covering various scenarios Fixes #7989 Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> * clean up test and implementation * format code (#7994) Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <ellieh+slangbot@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Detect uses of uninitialized resource fields (#7962)Ellie Hermaszewska2025-07-29
| | | Closes https://github.com/shader-slang/slang/issues/3386
* Fix confusing error messages for interface return type mismatches (#7854)Copilot2025-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Initial plan * Add improved diagnostic for interface return type mismatches Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Complete fix for interface return type mismatch error reporting Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Move diagnostic to synthesis phase for better interface return type mismatch errors Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove extraneous test file and update .gitignore Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Add diagnostic test for interface return type mismatch and apply formatting Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Address feedback: restore whitespace and use filecheck for diagnostic test Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix logic error in return type mismatch detection Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove unnecessary flag by using out parameter for diagnostic tracking Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Refactor witness synthesis failure reporting to use structured approach Replace ad-hoc `outSpecificDiagnosticEmitted` parameter with `WitnessSynthesisFailureReason` enum and `MethodWitnessSynthesisFailureDetails` struct as requested in code review. This provides: - Clear taxonomy of failure reasons (General, MethodResultTypeMismatch, MethodParameterMismatch) - Centralized diagnostic emission in findWitnessForInterfaceRequirement - Better extensibility for future failure types - Improved maintainability by removing state tracking flags The return type mismatch diagnostic continues to work correctly, showing error 38106 with precise location information. Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove unused MethodParameterMismatch enum and duplicate code Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove redundant requiredMethod field from MethodWitnessSynthesisFailureDetails Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Address feedback: add outFailureDetails guard and remove unnecessary hasReturnTypeError variable Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix regression: restore original diagnostic message for mutating method mismatch Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix. * Fix. * Remove `innerSink`. * Print candidates considered for interface match upon error. * Fix tests. --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Yong He <yonghe@outlook.com>
* Fix segfault when using -separate-debug-info with unsupported targets (#7777)Copilot2025-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Initial plan * Fix segfault when using -separate-debug-info with unsupported targets Add validation to emit a diagnostic error when -separate-debug-info is used with targets other than SPIR-V binary. Previously, this would cause a segfault because the separate debug info logic is only implemented for SPIR-V targets. Changes: - Added new diagnostic error (ID 18) for unsupported separate debug info usage - Added validation in OptionsParser::_parse() to check target compatibility - Created test cases for HLSL and GLSL targets to verify the fix - Updated error message to clarify only SPIR-V binary targets are supported The fix prevents segfaults and provides clear feedback to users about target limitations for the -separate-debug-info option. Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Address feedback: fix segfault properly instead of preventing it Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com>
* Lower int/uint/bool matrices to arrays for SPIRV (#7687)venkataram-nv2025-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add tests for expected behaviour * Allow matrix types in logical or/and * Legalize int/bool matrix types and construction with makeMatrix * Legalize uint matrices and operations * Limit testing to only SPIRV * Better tests for int and bool * Add test for uint * Remove GLSL tests * Remove old test for diagnosing int matrices * Emit SPIRV directly in tests * format code * Address PR comments * Improve testing * Address PR comments * format code * Add tests for matrix intrinsic operations * Move matrix lowering to dedicated legalization pass * Fix compiler warning * Remove signal again * Reorder matrix and vector legalization * Fix formatting * Add shift and comparison tests --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add bounds checking for out-of-bounds array access with constant indices (#7814)Copilot2025-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Initial plan * Implement out-of-bounds array access checking Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Add tests and format code for array bounds checking Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Move checkForOutOfBoundAccess to separate file and refactor using InstPassBase Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Optimize out-of-bounds checker to use single IR traversal Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix DiagnosticSink forward declaration from struct to class Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Update 0-array-1 test to use runtime indices to avoid bounds checking diagnostic Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Use SV_DispatchThreadID for truly runtime array access in 0-array-1 test Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com>
* Diagnose on initExpr of a global `const` decl (#7711)Yong He2025-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add diagnostic for const/uniform global variables with initializers Global const and uniform variables without the static modifier are treated as uniform parameters in HLSL, which cannot have default values. This change adds error 31224 to catch this case early and provide clear guidance to users. Fixes #7701 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) Co-authored-by: Yong He <csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Add test case for global const/uniform variable diagnostic Add test for diagnostic 31224 which catches global const and uniform variables with initializers that aren't declared static. The test verifies both error cases and valid cases to ensure the diagnostic works correctly. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) Co-authored-by: Yong He <csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix failing tests due to new global const diagnostic Add 'static' keyword to global const variables with initializers to resolve diagnostic 31224: "global const variable with initializer must be declared static" Co-authored-by: Jay Kwak <jkwak-work@users.noreply.github.com> * Allow specialization constants with initializers without static - Modified diagnostic logic in slang-check-decl.cpp to allow specialization constants (SpecializationConstantAttribute and VkConstantIdAttribute) to have initializers without requiring the static keyword - Updated 8 SPIRV test files to remove unnecessary static keywords from specialization constant declarations - Enhanced diagnostic test case to include specialization constant examples - All tests passing with the new behavior 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) Co-authored-by: Yong He <csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * format code (#7765) Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove static keyword from specialization constants and add comprehensive test cases - Remove static from specialization constants in test files as they are semantically meaningless - Update tests to use existing diagnostic 31219 for static specialization constant errors - Add comprehensive test cases that verify the error occurs when static is used with specialization constants - Fixes suggested in PR review to make static specialization constants an error Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> * Add error for static specialization constants Static specialization constants are semantically meaningless and should produce an error. This change adds logic to trigger diagnostic 31219 when both 'static' and specialization constant attributes are present. The existing diagnostic 31219 'push or specialization constants cannot be static' is now correctly triggered for: - [SpecializationConstant] static const variables - [vk::constant_id] static const variables Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> * Update source/slang/slang-check-decl.cpp * Update tests/glsl/compute-shader-layout-id.slang * Update tests/glsl/compute-shader-layout-id.slang * Fix test case Claude broke * Update global-uniform.slang * Update global-uniform.slang.expected --------- Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Yong He <csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <159081215+ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Jay Kwak <jkwak-work@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <ellieh+slangbot@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add clear diagnostic for unsupported float types in generic value parameters ↵Copilot2025-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | (#7737) * Initial plan * Add validation and clear error message for float generic parameters Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com>
* Emit additional diagnostic for invalid pointer taking operations (#7663)Gangzheng Tong2025-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Emit special diagnostic for invalid pointer taking operations * Update source/slang/slang-diagnostic-defs.h Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <159081215+ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> * Add OperatorAddressOf KnownBuiltin modifier * update error message for non-l-value assignment * update the diagnostics in the tests * Use enum based KnownBuiltinDeclName * format code (#7772) Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <159081215+ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <ellieh+slangbot@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Ensure generic constraints are checked before inner extension. (#7685)Yong He2025-07-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * Ensure generic constraints are checked before inner extension. * Add warning for non-standard generic extension. * Fix tests. * Fix test. * Ban interface types from equality constraints. * Fix.
* Fix int16_t/uint16_t support for WGSL target (#7692)Copilot2025-07-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Initial plan * Implement int16_t/uint16_t support for WGSL target Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Change int16_t/uint16_t to emit proper diagnostics instead of auto-promoting Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Implement diagnoseOnce to prevent duplicate diagnostics Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Optimize diagnoseOnce to use HashSet::add() return value Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Apply code formatting to slang-emit-c-like.h Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix diagnoseOnce to use all parameters instead of first parameter only Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix internal error when a generic in an extension is unused (#7665)Copilot2025-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Initial plan * Add diagnostic for unreferenced generic parameters in extensions Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Use GenericTypeParamDeclBase and eliminate intermediate list Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Update test to use filecheck format for better verification Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Update extension validation to use getMembersOfType for better constraint collection Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Add temporary workaround for inheritance constraints but issue persists Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix inheritance constraint validation by moving to SemanticsDeclConformancesVisitor Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix inheritance constraint validation by removing inheritance declaration checks Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Move extension generic parameter validation back to SemanticsDeclBasesVisitor Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix test. * format code (#7671) Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix and update. * Refine fix. --------- Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: csyonghe <2652293+csyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Yong He <yonghe@outlook.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <ellieh+slangbot@nvidia.com> Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* no_diff diagnostics improvement (#7655)kaizhangNV2025-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | close #6286. This PR is to improve the diagnostics for no_diff usage. In a differentiable function, any calls to a non-diff function with constant arguments should not require no_diff attribute. This PR adds this extra check at `checkAutoDiffUsages` where it checks the differentiability on IR. In a differentiable method, we will force to use `[NoDiffThis]` attribute if there is access to non-differentiable `This` type. Once this access is detected we will report a warning to bring users attention that this access won't generate any derivative, they have to use `[NoDiffThis]` to suppress that warning. This PR adds this check at type checking stage, because it's the easiest way to find out all the `This` accesses.
* Add error for forward references in generic constraints (#7615)sricker-nvidia2025-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add error for forward references in generic constraints Change addresses issue #6545. The slang compiler's type checker is unable to support cases where a generic type parameter is referenced as a constraint before it is declared. For example code like: ```` interface IFoo<T : IFloat> { } void bar<Foo : IFoo<T>, T : IFloat>() { } ```` Is not supported, but will currently report a generic error like, "(0): error 99999: Slang compilation aborted due to an exception of class Slang::InternalError: unexpected: generic type constraint during lowering" This change adds a new check for this kind of code and reports an error like, "error 30117: generic constraint for parameter 'Foo' references type parameter 'T' before it is declared" when detected. Basic testing of this error is also added in a new diagnostic test. * Add error for forward refs in generic constiants update 1 * Add error for forward refs in generic constraints update 2 Revised algo in checkForwardReferencesInGenericConstraint to run in O(n) instead of the previous O(n^2) using HashSets. * Add error for forward refs in generic constraints update 3 -Update logic adding referenced decl's in collectReferencedDecls. -Simplified error string logic. * Add error for forward refs in generic constraints update 4 -Declare collectReferencedDecls in slang-check.h such that it can be used as a general utility function. * format code --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Allow Link time constant array length sizing, warn on unsupported ↵Ellie Hermaszewska2025-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | functionality (#7067) * Add link time array layout test * Add link time constant array size compilation test * Link time constant array size test * Allow getting link time array size Closes https://github.com/shader-slang/slang/issues/6753 * format * Switch to SIMPLE test and check output * Implement without binary api changes * diagnose on link time constant sized array * fix test --------- Co-authored-by: Yong He <yonghe@outlook.com>
* Minimal optional constraints (#7422)Julius Ikkala2025-06-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Parse optional witness syntax * Allow failing optional constraint * Make `is` work with optional constraint * Allow using optional constraint in checked if statements * Fix tests * Make it work with structs * Fix MSVC build error * Disallow using `as` with optional constraints * Update test to match split is/as errors * Add tests * Fix uninitialized variables in tests * Add tests of incorrect uses & fix related bugs * Mention optional constraints in docs * format code * Fix type unification with NoneWitness * Fix formatting --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Nathan V. Morrical <natemorrical@gmail.com>
* LanguageServer: Enhance auto completion for override. (#7465)Yong He2025-06-17
| | | | | * Add additional completion keywords. * LanguageServer: Enhance auto completion for `override`.
* Require `override` keyword for overriding default interface methods. (#7458)Yong He2025-06-16
| | | | | | | * Require `override` keyword for overriding default interface methods. * Update doc. * Fix test.
* Diagnose on use of struct inheritance. (#7419)Yong He2025-06-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * Diagnose on use of struct inheritance. * fix test. * Fix tests. * fix. --------- Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <159081215+ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix interface types as RHS of is/as operators (#7234)Jay Kwak2025-06-08
| | | | | Added error checking to reject interface types as the right-hand side of is and as operators. Enhanced semantic analysis with new diagnostic 30301 and comprehensive test coverage.
* Fix crash when loading modules with syntax errors (#6993) (#7288)Harsh Aggarwal (NVIDIA)2025-06-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Fix#6993 - Emit Diagnostic Warning and Fix SIGSEGV * Update external/slang-rhi submodule * Add checks for valid stage names for paq in SemanticsVisitor check * format code --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ellie Hermaszewska <ellieh@nvidia.com>
* Add legalization for 0-sized arrays. (#7327)Yong He2025-06-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add legalization for 0-sized arrays. * Allow 0-sized arrays in the front-end. * More tests. * Add `Conditional<T, hasValue>` type to core module. * Update toc. * Fix wording. * Update test.
* Make interface types non c-style in Slang2026. (#7260)Yong He2025-06-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Make interface types non c-style. * Make Optional<T> work with autodiff and existential types. * Fix. * patch behind slang 2026. * Fix warnings. * cleanup. * Fix tests. * Fix. * Fix com interface lowering. * Add comment to test. * regenerate command line reference * Add test for passing `none` to autodiff function. * Fix recording of `getDynamicObjectRTTIBytes`. * Fix nested Optional types. --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix SPIRV `OpSpecConstantOp` emit (#7158)Darren Wihandi2025-05-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * Fix SPIRV specialization constant with floating-point operations * Improve test * WIP * Restrict `OpSpecConstantOp` allowed operations based on SPIRV specifications * Fix typo on floating type check * Emit error on float to int spec cosnt int val casts
* Language version + tuple syntax. (#7230)Yong He2025-05-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Language version + tuple syntax. * Fix compile error. * regenerate documentation Table of Contents * Fix. * regenerate command line reference * Fix. * Fix. * Fix more test failures. * revert empty line change, * Retrigger CI * #version->#lang * Update source/core/slang-type-text-util.cpp Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <159081215+ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove comments. * Fix parsing logic. * Fix parser. * Fix parser. * update test comment * Update options. * regenerate documentation Table of Contents * regenerate command line reference --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ArielG-NV <159081215+ArielG-NV@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add check for subscript operator return type (#7244)Mukund Keshava2025-05-27
| | | Fixes #6987
* Implement throw & catch statements (#6916)Julius Ikkala2025-05-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Implement throw statement It already existed in the IR, so only parsing, checking and lowering was missing. * Initial catch implementation Likely very broken. * Error out when catch() isn't last in scope * Prevent accessing variables from scope preceding catch As those may actually not be available at that point. * Add IError and use it in Result type lowering * Add diagnostic tests * Allow caught throws in non-throw functions * Fix catch propagating between functions & SPIR-V merge issue * Add test for non-trivial error types * Fix MSVC build * Fix invalid value type from Result lowering * Also lower error handling in templates * Lower result types only after specialization * Attempt to disambiguate error enums by witness table * Revert matching by witness, types should be distinct too * Don't assert valueField when getting Result's error value It may not exist if the function returns void, but getting the error value is still legitimate. * Update tests for new error numbers & get rid of expected.txt * Change catch lowering to resemble breaking a loop ... To make SPIR-V happy. * Fix dead catch blocks and invalid cached dominator tree * More SPIR-V adjustment * Lower catch as two nested loops * Add defer interaction test and revert broken defer changes * Fix enum type when throwing literals * Cleanup and bikeshedding * Document error handling mechanism * Fix table of contents * Use boolean tag in Result<T, E> * Use anyValue storage for Result<T,E> * Remove IError * Fix formatting * Eradicate success values from docs and tests * Use parseModernParamDecl for catch parameter * Implement do-catch syntax * Implement catch-all * Fix formatting * Fix marshalling native calls that throw --------- Co-authored-by: Yong He <yonghe@outlook.com>
* Initial `dyn` keyword support & `-lang 2026` compiler option (#7172)ArielG-NV2025-05-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fixes: [#7143](https://github.com/shader-slang/slang/issues/7143) fixes: [#7146](https://github.com/shader-slang/slang/issues/7146) Goal of PR: * This PR is part of the larger #7115 refactor to how dynamic dispatch works. * The first step is to add the `-std <std-revision>` flag. * The second step is to provide basic `dyn` keyword support in AST. This does not include `varDecl` support since most of these interactions require `some` keyword support. Future PR(s) goal: * Support `some` keyword in AST. With this we will also implement all varDecl interactions between `dyn` and `some`. * Add IR support for `some` and `dyn`. Breakdown of PR: * most of the logic is in `validateDyn.*`. This was done so that in the future when we implement more features we will have an easy time removing/adding restrictions to `dyn` interfaces. Breaking changes: * As per spec (https://github.com/shader-slang/spec/pull/14/files), any type conforming to a `dyn` interface errors if member list contains one of the following: opaque type, non copyable type, or unsized type. * Due to the breaking change, the test `tests\compute\dynamic-dispatch-bindless-texture.slang` is incorrect. This has been fixed.
* Enforce rule that `export`/`extern` (non cpp) must be `const` (#7113)ArielG-NV2025-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Enforce rule that `export`/`extern` (non cpp) must be `const` fixes: #5570 Problem: 1. we allow non-const-link-time-var to be linked to a const-link-time-var. 2. problem is that: module use site has const var, so, we emit OpStore %Ptr %Const in IR, this is expected, this is good. We fail because we in reality have a OpStore %Ptr %Var (fails since we need a OpLoad in-between) in IR since the module with our link-time-variable-value is a regular variable. 3. We loose the float_litteral talked about inside the github issue since, we technically don't use our variable "VAL" (we never OpLoad from it), so spirv-opt removes the float_litteral, this is a byproduct of the actual issue. Solution: * `export`/`extern` variables must always be `const`. This excludes `__extern_cpp` since `cpp` does not exhibit this issue and works differently. * format code * changel logic and tests to only ensure `static const` with `export`/`extern` * changing the rules: only reqirement is that if we have const we must have static * remove a spirrious change made * fix merge --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Yong He <yonghe@outlook.com>
* Add checking for hlsl register semantic. (#7118)Yong He2025-05-15
| | | | | | | | | | | * Add checking for hlsl register semantic. * Fix. * Fix test. * Fix switch error. * Fix tests.
* Rename 'main' on some backends (#7105)Mukund Keshava2025-05-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Rename 'main' on some backednds Fixes #5542 Some backends like cuda, metal, cpu do not allow 'main' as the entry point. This commit adds a new warning that is emitted when a program uses main as the entry point. In addition to emitting the warning, it internally renames the entry point to "main_". It also adds a test to check these for the three backends. * format code * move test to diagnostics * rename test to diagnostic * generate unique name --------- Co-authored-by: slangbot <186143334+slangbot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Error out on invalid vector sizes (#7076)Darren Wihandi2025-05-14
| | | | | | | | | * Error out on invalid vector sizes * Remove unnecessary include * Fix incorrect assert * Add test
* Initial support for immutable lambda expressions. (#6914)Yong He2025-04-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * Initial support for immutable lambda expressions. * More diagnostics, and langauge server fix. * Language server fix. * Fix bug identified in review. * Add expected result. * Update expected result.