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+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+"""
+Tests to make sure the behaviour of the builtins is sensible and correct.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, unicode_literals
+from future.builtins import (bytes, dict, int, range, round, str, super,
+ ascii, chr, hex, input, next, oct, open, pow,
+ filter, map, zip, min, max)
+
+from future.utils import PY3, exec_, native_str, implements_iterator
+from future.tests.base import (unittest, skip26, expectedFailurePY2,
+ expectedFailurePY26)
+
+import sys
+import textwrap
+import tempfile
+import os
+from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
+from numbers import Integral
+from decimal import Decimal
+
+
+class TestBuiltins(unittest.TestCase):
+ def setUp(self):
+ self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp() + os.path.sep
+
+ def test_super(self):
+ class verbose_list(list):
+ '''
+ A class that uses the new simpler super() function
+ '''
+ def append(self, item):
+ print('Adding an item')
+ super().append(item)
+
+ l = verbose_list()
+ l.append('blah')
+ self.assertEqual(l[0], 'blah')
+ self.assertEqual(len(l), 1)
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(l, list))
+
+ def test_super_2(self):
+ """
+ This occurs in the backported email/_header_value_parser.py
+ module and seems to fail.
+ """
+ class Terminal(str):
+ def __new__(cls, value, token_type):
+ self = super().__new__(cls, value)
+ self.token_type = token_type
+ self.defects = []
+ return self
+
+ DOT = Terminal('.', 'dot')
+
+ self.assertTrue(True)
+
+ def test_isinstance_int(self):
+ """
+ Redefining ``int`` to a ``long`` subclass on Py2 makes this
+ test fail unless __instancecheck__() is defined appropriately (or
+ isinstance is redefined, as we used to do ...)
+ """
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(0, int))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(int(1), int))
+ self.assertFalse(isinstance(1.0, int))
+
+ def test_isinstance_Integral(self):
+ """
+ Tests the preferred alternative to the above
+ """
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(0, Integral))
+
+ def test_isinstance_long(self):
+ """
+ Py2's long doesn't inherit from int!
+ """
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(10**100, int))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(int(2**64), int))
+ if not PY3:
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(long(1), int))
+ # Note: the following is a SyntaxError on Py3:
+ # self.assertTrue(isinstance(1L, int))
+
+ def test_isinstance_bytes(self):
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(b'byte-string', bytes))
+ self.assertFalse(isinstance(b'byte-string', str))
+
+ def test_isinstance_str(self):
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance('string', str))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(u'string', str))
+ self.assertFalse(isinstance(u'string', bytes))
+
+ @expectedFailurePY2
+ def test_type(self):
+ """
+ The following fails when passed a unicode string on Python
+ (including when unicode_literals is in effect) and fails when
+ passed a byte-string on Python 3. So type() always wants a native
+ string as the first argument.
+
+ TODO: maybe provide a replacement that works identically on Py2/3?
+ """
+ mytype = type('blah', (dict,), {"old": 1, "new": 2})
+ d = mytype()
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(d, mytype))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(d, dict))
+
+ def test_isinstance_tuple_of_types(self):
+ # These two should be equivalent, even if ``int`` is a special
+ # backported type.
+ label = 1
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(label, (float, Decimal)) or
+ isinstance(label, int))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(label, (float, Decimal, int)))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(10**100, (float, Decimal, int)))
+
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(b'blah', (str, bytes)))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(b'blah', (bytes, float, int)))
+
+ self.assertFalse(isinstance(b'blah', (str, Decimal, float, int)))
+
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance('blah', (str, Decimal, float, int)))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(u'blah', (Decimal, float, int, str)))
+
+ self.assertFalse(isinstance('blah', (bytes, Decimal, float, int)))
+
+ def test_round(self):
+ """
+ Note that the Python 2.x round() function fails these tests. The
+ Python 3.x round() function passes them, as should our custom
+ round() function.
+ """
+ self.assertEqual(round(0.1250, 2), 0.12)
+ self.assertEqual(round(0.1350, 2), 0.14)
+ self.assertEqual(round(0.1251, 2), 0.13)
+ self.assertEqual(round(0.125000001, 2), 0.13)
+ self.assertEqual(round(123.5, 0), 124.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(123.5), 124)
+ self.assertEqual(round(12.35, 2), 12.35)
+ self.assertEqual(round(12.35, 1), 12.3)
+ self.assertEqual(round(12.35, 0), 12.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(123.5, 1), 123.5)
+
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(round(123.5, 0), float))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(round(123.5), Integral))
+
+ @unittest.skip('negative ndigits not implemented yet')
+ def test_round_negative_ndigits(self):
+ self.assertEqual(round(10.1350, 0), 10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(10.1350, -1), 10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(10.1350, -2), 0.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(10.1350, -3), 0.0)
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(12.35, -1), 10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(12.35, -2), 0.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(123.5, -1), 120.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(123.5, -2), 100.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(123.551, -2), 100.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(123.551, -3), 0.0)
+
+ def test_newnext_doc_example(self):
+ # Python 3-style iterator:
+ class Upper(object):
+ def __init__(self, iterable):
+ self._iter = iter(iterable)
+ def __next__(self): # note the Py3 interface
+ return next(self._iter).upper()
+ def __iter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ # from future.builtins import next
+ itr = Upper('hello')
+ self.assertEqual(next(itr), 'H')
+ self.assertEqual(next(itr), 'E')
+ # This doesn't work on Py2 because next() isn't defined:
+ # self.assertEqual(list(itr), 'LLO')
+
+ # Check that regular Py2 iterators with just a .next method also work:
+ itr2 = iter(['one', 'three', 'five'])
+ self.assertEqual(next(itr2), 'one')
+
+
+##############################################################
+# Below here are the tests from Py3.3'2 test_builtin.py module
+##############################################################
+
+from future.backports.test.support import TESTFN, unlink, run_unittest, check_warnings
+import ast
+import collections
+
+import io
+import locale
+import os
+import pickle
+import platform
+import random
+import sys
+import traceback
+import types
+# Imported above more portably (using unittest2 on Py2.6):
+import warnings
+from operator import neg
+try:
+ import pty, signal
+except ImportError:
+ pty = signal = None
+
+
+class Squares:
+
+ def __init__(self, max):
+ self.max = max
+ self.sofar = []
+
+ def __len__(self): return len(self.sofar)
+
+ def __getitem__(self, i):
+ if not 0 <= i < self.max: raise IndexError
+ n = len(self.sofar)
+ while n <= i:
+ self.sofar.append(n*n)
+ n += 1
+ return self.sofar[i]
+
+class StrSquares:
+
+ def __init__(self, max):
+ self.max = max
+ self.sofar = []
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return len(self.sofar)
+
+ def __getitem__(self, i):
+ if not 0 <= i < self.max:
+ raise IndexError
+ n = len(self.sofar)
+ while n <= i:
+ self.sofar.append(str(n*n))
+ n += 1
+ return self.sofar[i]
+
+class BitBucket:
+ def write(self, line):
+ pass
+
+test_conv_no_sign = [
+ ('0', 0),
+ ('1', 1),
+ ('9', 9),
+ ('10', 10),
+ ('99', 99),
+ ('100', 100),
+ ('314', 314),
+ (' 314', 314),
+ ('314 ', 314),
+ (' \t\t 314 \t\t ', 314),
+ (repr(sys.maxsize), sys.maxsize),
+ (' 1x', ValueError),
+ (' 1 ', 1),
+ (' 1\02 ', ValueError),
+ ('', ValueError),
+ (' ', ValueError),
+ (' \t\t ', ValueError),
+ (str(b'\u0663\u0661\u0664 ','raw-unicode-escape'), 314),
+ (chr(0x200), ValueError),
+]
+
+test_conv_sign = [
+ ('0', 0),
+ ('1', 1),
+ ('9', 9),
+ ('10', 10),
+ ('99', 99),
+ ('100', 100),
+ ('314', 314),
+ (' 314', ValueError),
+ ('314 ', 314),
+ (' \t\t 314 \t\t ', ValueError),
+ (repr(sys.maxsize), sys.maxsize),
+ (' 1x', ValueError),
+ (' 1 ', ValueError),
+ (' 1\02 ', ValueError),
+ ('', ValueError),
+ (' ', ValueError),
+ (' \t\t ', ValueError),
+ (str(b'\u0663\u0661\u0664 ','raw-unicode-escape'), 314),
+ (chr(0x200), ValueError),
+]
+
+class TestFailingBool:
+ def __bool__(self):
+ raise RuntimeError
+ # On Py2:
+ def __nonzero__(self):
+ raise RuntimeError
+
+class TestFailingIter:
+ def __iter__(self):
+ raise RuntimeError
+
+def filter_char(arg):
+ return ord(arg) > ord("d")
+
+def map_char(arg):
+ return chr(ord(arg)+1)
+
+class BuiltinTest(unittest.TestCase):
+ # Helper to check picklability
+ def check_iter_pickle(self, it, seq):
+ itorg = it
+ d = pickle.dumps(it)
+ it = pickle.loads(d)
+ self.assertEqual(type(itorg), type(it))
+ self.assertEqual(list(it), seq)
+
+ #test the iterator after dropping one from it
+ it = pickle.loads(d)
+ try:
+ next(it)
+ except StopIteration:
+ return
+ d = pickle.dumps(it)
+ it = pickle.loads(d)
+ self.assertEqual(list(it), seq[1:])
+
+ def test_import(self):
+ __import__('sys')
+ __import__('time')
+ __import__('string')
+ __import__(name='sys')
+ __import__(name='time', level=0)
+ self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, 'spamspam')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, __import__, 1, 2, 3, 4)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, __import__, '')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, __import__, 'sys', name='sys')
+
+ def test_abs(self):
+ # int
+ self.assertEqual(abs(0), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(abs(1234), 1234)
+ self.assertEqual(abs(-1234), 1234)
+ self.assertTrue(abs(-sys.maxsize-1) > 0)
+ # float
+ self.assertEqual(abs(0.0), 0.0)
+ self.assertEqual(abs(3.14), 3.14)
+ self.assertEqual(abs(-3.14), 3.14)
+ # str
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, abs, 'a')
+ # bool
+ self.assertEqual(abs(True), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(abs(False), 0)
+ # other
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, abs)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, abs, None)
+ class AbsClass(object):
+ def __abs__(self):
+ return -5
+ self.assertEqual(abs(AbsClass()), -5)
+
+ def test_all(self):
+ self.assertEqual(all([2, 4, 6]), True)
+ self.assertEqual(all([2, None, 6]), False)
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, all, [2, TestFailingBool(), 6])
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, all, TestFailingIter())
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, all, 10) # Non-iterable
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, all) # No args
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, all, [2, 4, 6], []) # Too many args
+ self.assertEqual(all([]), True) # Empty iterator
+ self.assertEqual(all([0, TestFailingBool()]), False)# Short-circuit
+ S = [50, 60]
+ self.assertEqual(all(x > 42 for x in S), True)
+ S = [50, 40, 60]
+ self.assertEqual(all(x > 42 for x in S), False)
+
+ def test_any(self):
+ self.assertEqual(any([None, None, None]), False)
+ self.assertEqual(any([None, 4, None]), True)
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, any, [None, TestFailingBool(), 6])
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, any, TestFailingIter())
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, any, 10) # Non-iterable
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, any) # No args
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, any, [2, 4, 6], []) # Too many args
+ self.assertEqual(any([]), False) # Empty iterator
+ self.assertEqual(any([1, TestFailingBool()]), True) # Short-circuit
+ S = [40, 60, 30]
+ self.assertEqual(any(x > 42 for x in S), True)
+ S = [10, 20, 30]
+ self.assertEqual(any(x > 42 for x in S), False)
+
+ def test_ascii(self):
+ # Was: self.assertEqual(ascii(''), "''") # '\'\'')
+ # Heisenbug on Py2.7?!
+ self.assertEqual(ascii(0), '0')
+ self.assertEqual(ascii(()), '()')
+ self.assertEqual(ascii([]), '[]')
+ self.assertEqual(ascii({}), '{}')
+ a = []
+ a.append(a)
+ self.assertEqual(ascii(a), '[[...]]')
+ a = {}
+ a[0] = a
+ self.assertEqual(ascii(a), '{0: {...}}')
+ # Advanced checks for unicode strings
+ def _check_uni(s):
+ self.assertEqual(ascii(s), repr(s))
+ _check_uni("'")
+ _check_uni('"')
+ _check_uni('"\'')
+ _check_uni('\0')
+ _check_uni('\r\n\t .')
+ # Unprintable non-ASCII characters
+ _check_uni('\x85')
+ _check_uni('\u1fff')
+ _check_uni('\U00012fff')
+ # Lone surrogates
+ _check_uni('\ud800')
+ _check_uni('\udfff')
+
+ # Issue #9804: surrogates should be joined even for printable
+ # wide characters (UCS-2 builds).
+
+ # Fails on Py2.7. Was:
+ # self.assertEqual(ascii('\U0001d121'), "'\\U0001d121'")
+ # # All together
+ # s = "'\0\"\n\r\t abcd\x85é\U00012fff\uD800\U0001D121xxx."
+ # self.assertEqual(ascii(s),
+ # r"""'\'\x00"\n\r\t abcd\x85\xe9\U00012fff\ud800\U0001d121xxx.'""")
+
+ def test_neg(self):
+ x = -sys.maxsize-1
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(x, int))
+ self.assertEqual(-x, sys.maxsize+1)
+
+ def test_callable(self):
+ self.assertTrue(callable(len))
+ self.assertFalse(callable("a"))
+ self.assertTrue(callable(callable))
+ self.assertTrue(callable(lambda x, y: x + y))
+ self.assertFalse(callable(__builtins__))
+ def f(): pass
+ self.assertTrue(callable(f))
+
+ class C1(object): # Was: class C1: (old-style class on Py2)
+ def meth(self): pass
+ self.assertTrue(callable(C1))
+ c = C1()
+ self.assertTrue(callable(c.meth))
+ self.assertFalse(callable(c))
+
+ # __call__ is looked up on the class, not the instance
+ c.__call__ = None
+ self.assertFalse(callable(c))
+ c.__call__ = lambda self: 0
+ self.assertFalse(callable(c))
+ del c.__call__
+ self.assertFalse(callable(c))
+
+ class C2(object):
+ def __call__(self): pass
+ c2 = C2()
+ self.assertTrue(callable(c2))
+ c2.__call__ = None
+ self.assertTrue(callable(c2))
+ class C3(C2): pass
+ c3 = C3()
+ self.assertTrue(callable(c3))
+
+ def test_chr(self):
+ self.assertEqual(chr(32), ' ')
+ self.assertEqual(chr(65), 'A')
+ self.assertEqual(chr(97), 'a')
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0xff), '\xff')
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 1<<24)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, chr)
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x0000FFFF), "\U0000FFFF")
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, -1)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 0x00110000)
+ self.assertRaises((OverflowError, ValueError), chr, 2**32)
+
+ @unittest.skip('FIXME: skip on narrow builds?')
+ def test_ord_big(self):
+ """
+ These tests seem to fail on OS X (narrow Python build?)
+ """
+ self.assertEqual(chr(sys.maxunicode),
+ str('\\U0010ffff'.encode("ascii"), 'unicode-escape'))
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U0000FFFF"), 0x0000FFFF)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U00010000"), 0x00010000)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U00010001"), 0x00010001)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U000FFFFE"), 0x000FFFFE)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U000FFFFF"), 0x000FFFFF)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U00100000"), 0x00100000)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U00100001"), 0x00100001)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U0010FFFE"), 0x0010FFFE)
+ self.assertEqual(ord("\U0010FFFF"), 0x0010FFFF)
+
+ @unittest.skip('FIXME: skip on narrow builds?')
+ def test_chr_big(self):
+ """
+ These tests seem to fail on OS X (narrow Python build?)
+ """
+ self.assertEqual(ord(chr(0x10FFFF)), 0x10FFFF)
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x00010000), "\U00010000")
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x00010001), "\U00010001")
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x000FFFFE), "\U000FFFFE")
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x000FFFFF), "\U000FFFFF")
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x00100000), "\U00100000")
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x00100001), "\U00100001")
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x0010FFFE), "\U0010FFFE")
+ self.assertEqual(chr(0x0010FFFF), "\U0010FFFF")
+
+ def test_compile(self):
+ compile('print(1)\n', '', 'exec')
+ bom = b'\xef\xbb\xbf'
+ compile(bom + b'print(1)\n', '', 'exec')
+ compile(source='pass', filename='?', mode='exec')
+ compile(dont_inherit=0, filename='tmp', source='0', mode='eval')
+ compile('pass', '?', dont_inherit=1, mode='exec')
+ # Fails on Py2.7:
+ # Was: compile(memoryview(b"text"), "name", "exec")
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, compile)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, 'print(42)\n', '<string>', 'badmode')
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, 'print(42)\n', '<string>', 'single', 0xff)
+ # Raises TypeError in Python < v3.5, ValueError in v3.5:
+ self.assertRaises((TypeError, ValueError), compile, chr(0), 'f', 'exec')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, compile, 'pass', '?', 'exec',
+ mode='eval', source='0', filename='tmp')
+ compile('print("\xe5")\n', '', 'exec')
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, str('a = 1'), 'f', 'bad')
+
+ # test the optimize argument
+ # These tests fail on Py2.7 ...
+
+ # codestr = '''def f():
+ # """doc"""
+ # try:
+ # assert False
+ # except AssertionError:
+ # return (True, f.__doc__)
+ # else:
+ # return (False, f.__doc__)
+ # '''
+ # def f(): """doc"""
+ # values = [(-1, __debug__, f.__doc__),
+ # (0, True, 'doc'),
+ # (1, False, 'doc'),
+ # (2, False, None)]
+ # for optval, debugval, docstring in values:
+ # # test both direct compilation and compilation via AST
+ # codeobjs = []
+ # codeobjs.append(compile(codestr, "<test>", "exec", optimize=optval))
+ # tree = ast.parse(codestr)
+ # codeobjs.append(compile(tree, "<test>", "exec", optimize=optval))
+ # for code in codeobjs:
+ # ns = {}
+ # exec_(code, ns)
+ # rv = ns['f']()
+ # self.assertEqual(rv, (debugval, docstring))
+
+ def test_delattr(self):
+ sys.spam = 1
+ delattr(sys, 'spam')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, delattr)
+
+ def test_dir(self):
+ # dir(wrong number of arguments)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, dir, 42, 42)
+
+ # dir() - local scope
+ local_var = 1
+ self.assertIn('local_var', dir())
+
+ # dir(module)
+ self.assertIn('exit', dir(sys))
+
+ # dir(module_with_invalid__dict__)
+ class Foo(types.ModuleType):
+ __dict__ = 8
+ f = Foo(native_str("foo"))
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, dir, f)
+
+ # dir(type)
+ self.assertIn("strip", dir(str))
+ self.assertNotIn("__mro__", dir(str))
+
+ # dir(obj)
+ class Foo(object):
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.x = 7
+ self.y = 8
+ self.z = 9
+ f = Foo()
+ self.assertIn("y", dir(f))
+
+ # dir(obj_no__dict__)
+ class Foo(object):
+ __slots__ = []
+ f = Foo()
+ self.assertIn("__repr__", dir(f))
+
+ # dir(obj_no__class__with__dict__)
+ # (an ugly trick to cause getattr(f, "__class__") to fail)
+ class Foo(object):
+ __slots__ = ["__class__", "__dict__"]
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.bar = "wow"
+ f = Foo()
+ self.assertNotIn("__repr__", dir(f))
+ self.assertIn("bar", dir(f))
+
+ # dir(obj_using __dir__)
+ class Foo(object):
+ def __dir__(self):
+ return ["kan", "ga", "roo"]
+ f = Foo()
+ self.assertTrue(dir(f) == ["ga", "kan", "roo"])
+
+ # dir(obj__dir__tuple)
+ # Was:
+ # class Foo(object):
+ # def __dir__(self):
+ # return ("b", "c", "a")
+ # res = dir(Foo())
+ # self.assertIsInstance(res, list)
+ # self.assertTrue(res == ["a", "b", "c"])
+
+ # dir(obj__dir__not_sequence)
+ class Foo(object):
+ def __dir__(self):
+ return 7
+ f = Foo()
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, dir, f)
+
+ # These tests fail on Py2:
+ # # dir(traceback)
+ # try:
+ # raise IndexError
+ # except:
+ # self.assertEqual(len(dir(sys.exc_info()[2])), 4)
+ #
+ # # test that object has a __dir__()
+ # self.assertEqual(sorted([].__dir__()), dir([]))
+
+ def test_divmod(self):
+ self.assertEqual(divmod(12, 7), (1, 5))
+ self.assertEqual(divmod(-12, 7), (-2, 2))
+ self.assertEqual(divmod(12, -7), (-2, -2))
+ self.assertEqual(divmod(-12, -7), (1, -5))
+
+ self.assertEqual(divmod(-sys.maxsize-1, -1), (sys.maxsize+1, 0))
+
+ for num, denom, exp_result in [ (3.25, 1.0, (3.0, 0.25)),
+ (-3.25, 1.0, (-4.0, 0.75)),
+ (3.25, -1.0, (-4.0, -0.75)),
+ (-3.25, -1.0, (3.0, -0.25))]:
+ result = divmod(num, denom)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(result[0], exp_result[0])
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(result[1], exp_result[1])
+
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, divmod)
+
+ def test_eval(self):
+ self.assertEqual(eval('1+1'), 2)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(' 1+1\n'), 2)
+ globals = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
+ locals = {'b': 200, 'c': 300}
+ self.assertEqual(eval('a', globals) , 1)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('a', globals, locals), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('b', globals, locals), 200)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('c', globals, locals), 300)
+ globals = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
+ locals = {'b': 200, 'c': 300}
+ bom = b'\xef\xbb\xbf'
+ self.assertEqual(eval(bom + b'a', globals, locals), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('"\xe5"', globals), "\xe5")
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, ())
+ self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, bom[:2] + b'a')
+
+ def test_general_eval(self):
+ # Tests that general mappings can be used for the locals argument
+
+ class M:
+ "Test mapping interface versus possible calls from eval()."
+ def __getitem__(self, key):
+ if key == 'a':
+ return 12
+ raise KeyError
+ def keys(self):
+ return list('xyz')
+
+ m = M()
+ g = globals()
+ self.assertEqual(eval('a', g, m), 12)
+ self.assertRaises(NameError, eval, 'b', g, m)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('dir()', g, m), list('xyz'))
+ self.assertEqual(eval('globals()', g, m), g)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('locals()', g, m), m)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'a', m)
+ class A:
+ "Non-mapping"
+ pass
+ m = A()
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'a', g, m)
+
+ # Verify that dict subclasses work as well
+ class D(dict):
+ def __getitem__(self, key):
+ if key == 'a':
+ return 12
+ return dict.__getitem__(self, key)
+ def keys(self):
+ return list('xyz')
+
+ d = D()
+ self.assertEqual(eval('a', g, d), 12)
+ self.assertRaises(NameError, eval, 'b', g, d)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('dir()', g, d), list('xyz'))
+ self.assertEqual(eval('globals()', g, d), g)
+ self.assertEqual(eval('locals()', g, d), d)
+
+ # Verify locals stores (used by list comps)
+ eval('[locals() for i in (2,3)]', g, d)
+ if PY3:
+ from collections import UserDict
+ else:
+ from UserDict import UserDict
+ eval('[locals() for i in (2,3)]', g, UserDict())
+
+ class SpreadSheet:
+ "Sample application showing nested, calculated lookups."
+ _cells = {}
+ def __setitem__(self, key, formula):
+ self._cells[key] = formula
+ def __getitem__(self, key):
+ return eval(self._cells[key], globals(), self)
+
+ ss = SpreadSheet()
+ ss['a1'] = '5'
+ ss['a2'] = 'a1*6'
+ ss['a3'] = 'a2*7'
+ self.assertEqual(ss['a3'], 210)
+
+ # Verify that dir() catches a non-list returned by eval
+ # SF bug #1004669
+ class C:
+ def __getitem__(self, item):
+ raise KeyError(item)
+ def keys(self):
+ return 1 # used to be 'a' but that's no longer an error
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'dir()', globals(), C())
+
+ def test_exec_(self):
+ g = {}
+ exec_('z = 1', g)
+ if '__builtins__' in g:
+ del g['__builtins__']
+ self.assertEqual(g, {'z': 1})
+
+ exec_('z = 1+1', g)
+ if '__builtins__' in g:
+ del g['__builtins__']
+ self.assertEqual(g, {'z': 2})
+ g = {}
+ l = {}
+
+ with check_warnings():
+ warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "global statement",
+ module="<string>")
+ exec_('global a; a = 1; b = 2', g, l)
+ if '__builtins__' in g:
+ del g['__builtins__']
+ if '__builtins__' in l:
+ del l['__builtins__']
+ self.assertEqual((g, l), ({'a': 1}, {'b': 2}))
+
+ def test_exec_globals(self):
+ code = compile("print('Hello World!')", "", "exec")
+ # no builtin function
+ # Was:
+ # self.assertRaisesRegex(NameError, "name 'print' is not defined",
+ # exec_, code, {'__builtins__': {}})
+ # Now:
+ self.assertRaises(NameError,
+ exec_, code, {'__builtins__': {}})
+ # __builtins__ must be a mapping type
+ # Was:
+ # self.assertRaises(TypeError,
+ # exec_, code, {'__builtins__': 123})
+ # Raises a NameError again on Py2
+
+ # no __build_class__ function
+ code = compile("class A: pass", "", "exec")
+ # Was:
+ # self.assertRaisesRegex(NameError, "__build_class__ not found",
+ # exec_, code, {'__builtins__': {}})
+ self.assertRaises(NameError,
+ exec_, code, {'__builtins__': {}})
+
+ class frozendict_error(Exception):
+ pass
+
+ class frozendict(dict):
+ def __setitem__(self, key, value):
+ raise frozendict_error("frozendict is readonly")
+
+ # This test seems to fail with "TypeError: 'module' object is not iterable":
+ # # read-only builtins
+ # frozen_builtins = frozendict(__builtins__)
+ # code = compile("__builtins__['superglobal']=2; print(superglobal)", "test", "exec")
+ # self.assertRaises(frozendict_error,
+ # exec_, code, {'__builtins__': frozen_builtins})
+
+ # read-only globals
+ namespace = frozendict({})
+ code = compile("x=1", "test", "exec")
+ self.assertRaises(frozendict_error,
+ exec_, code, namespace)
+
+ def test_exec_redirected(self):
+ savestdout = sys.stdout
+ sys.stdout = None # Whatever that cannot flush()
+ try:
+ # Used to raise SystemError('error return without exception set')
+ exec_('a')
+ except NameError:
+ pass
+ finally:
+ sys.stdout = savestdout
+
+ def test_filter(self):
+ self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda c: 'a' <= c <= 'z', 'Hello World')), list('elloorld'))
+ self.assertEqual(list(filter(None, [1, 'hello', [], [3], '', None, 9, 0])), [1, 'hello', [3], 9])
+ self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda x: x > 0, [1, -3, 9, 0, 2])), [1, 9, 2])
+ self.assertEqual(list(filter(None, Squares(10))), [1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81])
+ self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda x: x%2, Squares(10))), [1, 9, 25, 49, 81])
+ def identity(item):
+ return 1
+ filter(identity, Squares(5))
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter)
+ class BadSeq(object):
+ def __getitem__(self, index):
+ if index<4:
+ return 42
+ raise ValueError
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, list, filter(lambda x: x, BadSeq()))
+ def badfunc():
+ pass
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, filter(badfunc, range(5)))
+
+ # test bltinmodule.c::filtertuple()
+ self.assertEqual(list(filter(None, (1, 2))), [1, 2])
+ self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda x: x>=3, (1, 2, 3, 4))), [3, 4])
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, filter(42, (1, 2)))
+
+ @expectedFailurePY2
+ def test_filter_pickle(self):
+ f1 = filter(filter_char, "abcdeabcde")
+ f2 = filter(filter_char, "abcdeabcde")
+ self.check_iter_pickle(f1, list(f2))
+
+ def test_getattr(self):
+ self.assertTrue(getattr(sys, 'stdout') is sys.stdout)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr, sys, 1)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr, sys, 1, "foo")
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr)
+ # These tests fail on Py2:
+ # self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, sys, chr(sys.maxunicode))
+ # unicode surrogates are not encodable to the default encoding (utf8)
+ # self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, 1, "\uDAD1\uD51E")
+ # This test fails on Py2
+
+ def test_hasattr(self):
+ self.assertTrue(hasattr(sys, 'stdout'))
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, hasattr, sys, 1)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, hasattr)
+ # Fails on Py2:
+ # self.assertEqual(False, hasattr(sys, chr(sys.maxunicode)))
+
+ # Check that hasattr propagates all exceptions outside of
+ # AttributeError.
+ class A(object):
+ def __getattr__(self, what):
+ raise SystemExit
+ self.assertRaises(SystemExit, hasattr, A(), "b")
+ class B(object):
+ def __getattr__(self, what):
+ raise ValueError
+ # Was: self.assertRaises(ValueError, hasattr, B(), "b")
+ # Fails on Py2
+
+ def test_hash(self):
+ hash(None)
+ self.assertEqual(hash(1), hash(1))
+ self.assertEqual(hash(1), hash(1.0))
+ hash('spam')
+ self.assertEqual(hash('spam'), hash(b'spam'))
+ hash((0,1,2,3))
+ def f(): pass
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, [])
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, {})
+ # Bug 1536021: Allow hash to return long objects
+ class X:
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return 2**100
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(hash(X()), int))
+ class Z(int):
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return self
+ self.assertEqual(hash(Z(42)), hash(42))
+
+ def test_hex(self):
+ self.assertEqual(hex(16), '0x10')
+ self.assertEqual(hex(-16), '-0x10')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, hex, {})
+
+ def test_id(self):
+ id(None)
+ id(1)
+ id(1.0)
+ id('spam')
+ id((0,1,2,3))
+ id([0,1,2,3])
+ id({'spam': 1, 'eggs': 2, 'ham': 3})
+
+ # Test input() later, alphabetized as if it were raw_input
+
+ def test_iter(self):
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, iter)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, iter, 42, 42)
+ lists = [("1", "2"), ["1", "2"], "12"]
+ for l in lists:
+ i = iter(l)
+ self.assertEqual(next(i), '1')
+ self.assertEqual(next(i), '2')
+ self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, i)
+
+ def test_isinstance(self):
+ class C:
+ pass
+ class D(C):
+ pass
+ class E:
+ pass
+ c = C()
+ d = D()
+ e = E()
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(c, C))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(d, C))
+ self.assertTrue(not isinstance(e, C))
+ self.assertTrue(not isinstance(c, D))
+ self.assertTrue(not isinstance('foo', E))
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, isinstance, E, 'foo')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, isinstance)
+
+ def test_issubclass(self):
+ class C:
+ pass
+ class D(C):
+ pass
+ class E:
+ pass
+ c = C()
+ d = D()
+ e = E()
+ self.assertTrue(issubclass(D, C))
+ self.assertTrue(issubclass(C, C))
+ self.assertTrue(not issubclass(C, D))
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass, 'foo', E)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass, E, 'foo')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass)
+
+ def test_len(self):
+ self.assertEqual(len('123'), 3)
+ self.assertEqual(len(()), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(len((1, 2, 3, 4)), 4)
+ self.assertEqual(len([1, 2, 3, 4]), 4)
+ self.assertEqual(len({}), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(len({'a':1, 'b': 2}), 2)
+ class BadSeq:
+ def __len__(self):
+ raise ValueError
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, len, BadSeq())
+ class InvalidLen:
+ def __len__(self):
+ return None
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, len, InvalidLen())
+ class FloatLen:
+ def __len__(self):
+ return 4.5
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, len, FloatLen())
+ class HugeLen:
+ def __len__(self):
+ return sys.maxsize + 1
+ # Was: self.assertRaises(OverflowError, len, HugeLen())
+ class NoLenMethod(object): pass
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, len, NoLenMethod())
+
+ def test_map(self):
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(lambda x: x*x, range(1,4))),
+ [1, 4, 9]
+ )
+ try:
+ from math import sqrt
+ except ImportError:
+ def sqrt(x):
+ return pow(x, 0.5)
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(lambda x: list(map(sqrt, x)), [[16, 4], [81, 9]])),
+ [[4.0, 2.0], [9.0, 3.0]]
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(lambda x, y: x+y, [1,3,2], [9,1,4])),
+ [10, 4, 6]
+ )
+
+ def plus(*v):
+ accu = 0
+ for i in v: accu = accu + i
+ return accu
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(plus, [1, 3, 7])),
+ [1, 3, 7]
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(plus, [1, 3, 7], [4, 9, 2])),
+ [1+4, 3+9, 7+2]
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(plus, [1, 3, 7], [4, 9, 2], [1, 1, 0])),
+ [1+4+1, 3+9+1, 7+2+0]
+ )
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(int, Squares(10))),
+ [0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81]
+ )
+ def Max(a, b):
+ if a is None:
+ return b
+ if b is None:
+ return a
+ return max(a, b)
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(map(Max, Squares(3), Squares(2))),
+ [0, 1]
+ )
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, map)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, map, lambda x: x, 42)
+ class BadSeq:
+ def __iter__(self):
+ raise ValueError
+ yield None
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, list, map(lambda x: x, BadSeq()))
+ def badfunc(x):
+ raise RuntimeError
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, list, map(badfunc, range(5)))
+
+ @expectedFailurePY2
+ def test_map_pickle(self):
+ m1 = map(map_char, "Is this the real life?")
+ m2 = map(map_char, "Is this the real life?")
+ self.check_iter_pickle(m1, list(m2))
+
+ def test_max(self):
+ self.assertEqual(max('123123'), '3')
+ self.assertEqual(max(1, 2, 3), 3)
+ self.assertEqual(max((1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)), 3)
+ self.assertEqual(max([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]), 3)
+
+ self.assertEqual(max(1, 2, 3.0), 3.0)
+ self.assertEqual(max(1, 2.0, 3), 3)
+ self.assertEqual(max(1.0, 2, 3), 3)
+
+ for stmt in (
+ "max(key=int)", # no args
+ "max(1, key=int)", # single arg not iterable
+ "max(1, 2, keystone=int)", # wrong keyword
+ "max(1, 2, key=int, abc=int)", # two many keywords
+ "max(1, 2, key=1)", # keyfunc is not callable
+ ):
+ try:
+ exec_(stmt, globals())
+ except TypeError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ self.fail(stmt)
+
+ self.assertEqual(max((1,), key=neg), 1) # one elem iterable
+ self.assertEqual(max((1,2), key=neg), 1) # two elem iterable
+ self.assertEqual(max(1, 2, key=neg), 1) # two elems
+
+ data = [random.randrange(200) for i in range(100)]
+ keys = dict((elem, random.randrange(50)) for elem in data)
+ f = keys.__getitem__
+ self.assertEqual(max(data, key=f),
+ sorted(reversed(data), key=f)[-1])
+
+ self.assertEqual(max([], default=5), 5)
+ with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
+ max(None, default=5)
+ with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
+ max(1, 2, default=0)
+ self.assertEqual(max([], default=0), 0)
+ self.assertIs(max([], default=None), None)
+
+ def test_min(self):
+ self.assertEqual(min('123123'), '1')
+ self.assertEqual(min(1, 2, 3), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(min((1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(min([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]), 1)
+
+ self.assertEqual(min(1, 2, 3.0), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(min(1, 2.0, 3), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(min(1.0, 2, 3), 1.0)
+
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, min)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, min, 42)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, min, ())
+ class BadSeq:
+ def __getitem__(self, index):
+ raise ValueError
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, min, BadSeq())
+ self.assertEqual(max(x for x in [5, 4, 3]), 5)
+
+ for stmt in (
+ "min(key=int)", # no args
+ "min(1, key=int)", # single arg not iterable
+ "min(1, 2, keystone=int)", # wrong keyword
+ "min(1, 2, key=int, abc=int)", # two many keywords
+ "min(1, 2, key=1)", # keyfunc is not callable
+ ):
+ try:
+ exec_(stmt, globals())
+ except TypeError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ self.fail(stmt)
+
+ self.assertEqual(min((1,), key=neg), 1) # one elem iterable
+ self.assertEqual(min((1,2), key=neg), 2) # two elem iterable
+ self.assertEqual(min(1, 2, key=neg), 2) # two elems
+
+ data = [random.randrange(200) for i in range(100)]
+ keys = dict((elem, random.randrange(50)) for elem in data)
+ f = keys.__getitem__
+ self.assertEqual(min(data, key=f),
+ sorted(data, key=f)[0])
+ self.assertEqual(min([], default=5), 5)
+ self.assertEqual(min([], default=0), 0)
+ self.assertIs(min([], default=None), None)
+ with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
+ max(None, default=5)
+ with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
+ max(1, 2, default=0)
+
+ # Test iterables that can only be looped once #510
+ self.assertEqual(min(x for x in [5]), 5)
+
+ def test_next(self):
+ it = iter(range(2))
+ self.assertEqual(next(it), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(next(it), 1)
+ self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it)
+ self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it)
+ self.assertEqual(next(it, 42), 42)
+
+ class Iter(object):
+ def __iter__(self):
+ return self
+ def __next__(self):
+ raise StopIteration
+
+ # Was: it = iter(Iter())
+ # Needs this on Py2:
+ Iter = implements_iterator(Iter)
+ it = iter(Iter())
+ self.assertEqual(next(it, 42), 42)
+ self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it)
+
+ def gen():
+ yield 1
+ return
+
+ it = gen()
+ self.assertEqual(next(it), 1)
+ self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it)
+ self.assertEqual(next(it, 42), 42)
+
+ def test_oct(self):
+ self.assertEqual(oct(100), '0o144')
+ self.assertEqual(oct(-100), '-0o144')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, oct, ())
+
+ def write_testfile(self):
+ # NB the first 4 lines are also used to test input, below
+ fp = open(TESTFN, 'w')
+ try:
+ fp.write('1+1\n')
+ fp.write('The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog')
+ fp.write('.\n')
+ fp.write('Dear John\n')
+ fp.write('XXX'*100)
+ fp.write('YYY'*100)
+ finally:
+ fp.close()
+
+ def test_open(self):
+ self.write_testfile()
+ fp = open(TESTFN, 'r')
+ try:
+ self.assertEqual(fp.readline(4), '1+1\n')
+ self.assertEqual(fp.readline(), 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.\n')
+ self.assertEqual(fp.readline(4), 'Dear')
+ self.assertEqual(fp.readline(100), ' John\n')
+ self.assertEqual(fp.read(300), 'XXX'*100)
+ self.assertEqual(fp.read(1000), 'YYY'*100)
+ finally:
+ fp.close()
+ unlink(TESTFN)
+
+ def test_open_default_encoding(self):
+ old_environ = dict(os.environ)
+ try:
+ # try to get a user preferred encoding different than the current
+ # locale encoding to check that open() uses the current locale
+ # encoding and not the user preferred encoding
+ for key in ('LC_ALL', 'LANG', 'LC_CTYPE'):
+ if key in os.environ:
+ del os.environ[key]
+
+ self.write_testfile()
+ current_locale_encoding = locale.getpreferredencoding(False)
+ fp = open(TESTFN, 'w')
+ try:
+ self.assertEqual(fp.encoding, current_locale_encoding)
+ finally:
+ fp.close()
+ unlink(TESTFN)
+ finally:
+ os.environ.clear()
+ os.environ.update(old_environ)
+
+ def test_ord(self):
+ self.assertEqual(ord(' '), 32)
+ self.assertEqual(ord('A'), 65)
+ self.assertEqual(ord('a'), 97)
+ self.assertEqual(ord('\x80'), 128)
+ self.assertEqual(ord('\xff'), 255)
+
+ self.assertEqual(ord(b' '), 32)
+ self.assertEqual(ord(b'A'), 65)
+ self.assertEqual(ord(b'a'), 97)
+ self.assertEqual(ord(b'\x80'), 128)
+ self.assertEqual(ord(b'\xff'), 255)
+
+ self.assertEqual(ord(chr(sys.maxunicode)), sys.maxunicode)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, ord, 42)
+
+ def test_pow(self):
+ self.assertEqual(pow(0,0), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(0,1), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(1,0), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(1,1), 1)
+
+ self.assertEqual(pow(2,0), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(2,10), 1024)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(2,20), 1024*1024)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(2,30), 1024*1024*1024)
+
+ self.assertEqual(pow(-2,0), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(-2,1), -2)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(-2,2), 4)
+ self.assertEqual(pow(-2,3), -8)
+
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(0.,0), 1.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(0.,1), 0.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(1.,0), 1.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(1.,1), 1.)
+
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,0), 1.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,10), 1024.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,20), 1024.*1024.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,30), 1024.*1024.*1024.)
+
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,0), 1.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,1), -2.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,2), 4.)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,3), -8.)
+
+ for x in 2, int(2), 2.0:
+ for y in 10, int(10), 10.0:
+ for z in 1000, int(1000), 1000.0:
+ if isinstance(x, float) or \
+ isinstance(y, float) or \
+ isinstance(z, float):
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow, x, y, z)
+ else:
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(x, y, z), 24.0)
+
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-1, 0.5), 1j)
+ self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-1, 1/3), 0.5 + 0.8660254037844386j)
+
+ # Raises TypeError in Python < v3.5, ValueError in v3.5:
+ self.assertRaises((TypeError, ValueError), pow, -1, -2, 3)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, pow, 1, 2, 0)
+
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow)
+
+ def test_input(self):
+ self.write_testfile()
+ fp = open(TESTFN, 'r')
+ savestdin = sys.stdin
+ savestdout = sys.stdout # Eats the echo
+ try:
+ sys.stdin = fp
+ sys.stdout = BitBucket()
+ self.assertEqual(input(), "1+1")
+ self.assertEqual(input(), 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.')
+ self.assertEqual(input('testing\n'), 'Dear John')
+
+ # SF 1535165: don't segfault on closed stdin
+ # sys.stdout must be a regular file for triggering
+ sys.stdout = savestdout
+ sys.stdin.close()
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, input)
+
+ sys.stdout = BitBucket()
+ sys.stdin = io.StringIO("NULL\0")
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, input, 42, 42)
+ sys.stdin = io.StringIO(" 'whitespace'")
+ self.assertEqual(input(), " 'whitespace'")
+ sys.stdin = io.StringIO()
+ self.assertRaises(EOFError, input)
+
+ del sys.stdout
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, input, 'prompt')
+ del sys.stdin
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, input, 'prompt')
+ finally:
+ sys.stdin = savestdin
+ sys.stdout = savestdout
+ fp.close()
+ unlink(TESTFN)
+
+ @expectedFailurePY2
+ @unittest.skipUnless(pty, "the pty and signal modules must be available")
+ def check_input_tty(self, prompt, terminal_input, stdio_encoding=None):
+ if not sys.stdin.isatty() or not sys.stdout.isatty():
+ self.skipTest("stdin and stdout must be ttys")
+ r, w = os.pipe()
+ try:
+ pid, fd = pty.fork()
+ except (OSError, AttributeError) as e:
+ os.close(r)
+ os.close(w)
+ self.skipTest("pty.fork() raised {0}".format(e))
+ if pid == 0:
+ # Child
+ try:
+ # Make sure we don't get stuck if there's a problem
+ signal.alarm(2)
+ os.close(r)
+ # Check the error handlers are accounted for
+ if stdio_encoding:
+ sys.stdin = io.TextIOWrapper(sys.stdin.detach(),
+ encoding=stdio_encoding,
+ errors='surrogateescape')
+ sys.stdout = io.TextIOWrapper(sys.stdout.detach(),
+ encoding=stdio_encoding,
+ errors='replace')
+ with open(w, "w") as wpipe:
+ print("tty =", sys.stdin.isatty() and sys.stdout.isatty(), file=wpipe)
+ print(ascii(input(prompt)), file=wpipe)
+ except:
+ traceback.print_exc()
+ finally:
+ # We don't want to return to unittest...
+ os._exit(0)
+ # Parent
+ os.close(w)
+ os.write(fd, terminal_input + b"\r\n")
+ # Get results from the pipe
+ with open(r, "r") as rpipe:
+ lines = []
+ while True:
+ line = rpipe.readline().strip()
+ if line == "":
+ # The other end was closed => the child exited
+ break
+ lines.append(line)
+ # Check the result was got and corresponds to the user's terminal input
+ if len(lines) != 2:
+ # Something went wrong, try to get at stderr
+ with open(fd, "r", encoding="ascii", errors="ignore") as child_output:
+ self.fail("got %d lines in pipe but expected 2, child output was:\n%s"
+ % (len(lines), child_output.read()))
+ os.close(fd)
+ # Check we did exercise the GNU readline path
+ self.assertIn(lines[0], set(['tty = True', 'tty = False']))
+ if lines[0] != 'tty = True':
+ self.skipTest("standard IO in should have been a tty")
+ input_result = eval(lines[1]) # ascii() -> eval() roundtrip
+ if stdio_encoding:
+ expected = terminal_input.decode(stdio_encoding, 'surrogateescape')
+ else:
+ expected = terminal_input.decode(sys.stdin.encoding) # what else?
+ self.assertEqual(input_result, expected)
+
+ @expectedFailurePY26
+ def test_input_tty(self):
+ # Test input() functionality when wired to a tty (the code path
+ # is different and invokes GNU readline if available).
+ self.check_input_tty("prompt", b"quux")
+
+ @expectedFailurePY26
+ def test_input_tty_non_ascii(self):
+ # Check stdin/stdout encoding is used when invoking GNU readline
+ self.check_input_tty("prompté", b"quux\xe9", "utf-8")
+
+ @expectedFailurePY26
+ def test_input_tty_non_ascii_unicode_errors(self):
+ # Check stdin/stdout error handler is used when invoking GNU readline
+ self.check_input_tty("prompté", b"quux\xe9", "ascii")
+
+ # test_int(): see test_int.py for tests of built-in function int().
+
+ def test_repr(self):
+ # Was: self.assertEqual(repr(''), "\'\'")
+ # Why is this failing on Py2.7? A Heisenbug ...
+ self.assertEqual(repr(0), '0')
+ self.assertEqual(repr(()), '()')
+ self.assertEqual(repr([]), '[]')
+ self.assertEqual(repr({}), '{}')
+
+ # Future versions of the above:
+ self.assertEqual(repr(str('')), '\'\'')
+ self.assertEqual(repr(int(0)), '0')
+ self.assertEqual(repr(dict({})), '{}')
+ self.assertEqual(repr(dict()), '{}')
+
+ a = []
+ a.append(a)
+ self.assertEqual(repr(a), '[[...]]')
+ a = {}
+ a[0] = a
+ self.assertEqual(repr(a), '{0: {...}}')
+
+ @expectedFailurePY2
+ def test_round(self):
+ self.assertEqual(round(0.0), 0.0)
+ # Was: self.assertEqual(type(round(0.0)), int)
+ # Now:
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(round(0.0), int))
+ self.assertEqual(round(1.0), 1.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(10.0), 10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(1000000000.0), 1000000000.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(1e20), 1e20)
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(-1.0), -1.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-10.0), -10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-1000000000.0), -1000000000.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-1e20), -1e20)
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(0.1), 0.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(1.1), 1.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(10.1), 10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(1000000000.1), 1000000000.0)
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(-1.1), -1.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-10.1), -10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-1000000000.1), -1000000000.0)
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(0.9), 1.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(9.9), 10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(999999999.9), 1000000000.0)
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(-0.9), -1.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-9.9), -10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-999999999.9), -1000000000.0)
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(-8.0, -1), -10.0)
+ self.assertEqual(type(round(-8.0, -1)), float)
+
+ self.assertEqual(type(round(-8.0, 0)), float)
+ self.assertEqual(type(round(-8.0, 1)), float)
+
+ # Check even / odd rounding behaviour
+ self.assertEqual(round(5.5), 6)
+ self.assertEqual(round(6.5), 6)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-5.5), -6)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-6.5), -6)
+
+ # Check behavior on ints
+ self.assertEqual(round(0), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(round(8), 8)
+ self.assertEqual(round(-8), -8)
+ # Was:
+ # self.assertEqual(type(round(0)), int)
+ # self.assertEqual(type(round(-8, -1)), int)
+ # self.assertEqual(type(round(-8, 0)), int)
+ # self.assertEqual(type(round(-8, 1)), int)
+ # Now:
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(round(0), int))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(round(-8, -1), int))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(round(-8, 0), int))
+ self.assertTrue(isinstance(round(-8, 1), int))
+
+ # test new kwargs
+ self.assertEqual(round(number=-8.0, ndigits=-1), -10.0)
+
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, round)
+
+ # test generic rounding delegation for reals
+ class TestRound:
+ def __round__(self):
+ return 23
+
+ class TestNoRound:
+ pass
+
+ self.assertEqual(round(TestRound()), 23)
+
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, 1, 2, 3)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, TestNoRound())
+
+ t = TestNoRound()
+ t.__round__ = lambda *args: args
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, t)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, t, 0)
+
+ # # Some versions of glibc for alpha have a bug that affects
+ # # float -> integer rounding (floor, ceil, rint, round) for
+ # # values in the range [2**52, 2**53). See:
+ # #
+ # # http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=5350
+ # #
+ # # We skip this test on Linux/alpha if it would fail.
+ # linux_alpha = (platform.system().startswith('Linux') and
+ # platform.machine().startswith('alpha'))
+ # system_round_bug = round(5e15+1) != 5e15+1
+ # @unittest.skipIf(PY26)linux_alpha and system_round_bug,
+ # "test will fail; failure is probably due to a "
+ # "buggy system round function")
+ @skip26
+ def test_round_large(self):
+ # Issue #1869: integral floats should remain unchanged
+ self.assertEqual(round(5e15-1), 5e15-1)
+ self.assertEqual(round(5e15), 5e15)
+ self.assertEqual(round(5e15+1), 5e15+1)
+ self.assertEqual(round(5e15+2), 5e15+2)
+ self.assertEqual(round(5e15+3), 5e15+3)
+
+ def test_setattr(self):
+ setattr(sys, 'spam', 1)
+ self.assertEqual(sys.spam, 1)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, sys, 1, 'spam')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr)
+
+ # test_str(): see test_unicode.py and test_bytes.py for str() tests.
+
+ def test_sum(self):
+ self.assertEqual(sum([]), 0)
+ self.assertEqual(sum(list(range(2,8))), 27)
+ self.assertEqual(sum(iter(list(range(2,8)))), 27)
+ self.assertEqual(sum(Squares(10)), 285)
+ self.assertEqual(sum(iter(Squares(10))), 285)
+ self.assertEqual(sum([[1], [2], [3]], []), [1, 2, 3])
+
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, 42)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, ['a', 'b', 'c'])
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, ['a', 'b', 'c'], '')
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [b'a', b'c'], b'')
+ # Was:
+ # values = [bytearray(b'a'), bytearray(b'b')]
+ # self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, values, bytearray(b''))
+ # Currently fails on Py2 -- i.e. sum(values, bytearray(b'')) is allowed
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [[1], [2], [3]])
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [{2:3}])
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [{2:3}]*2, {2:3})
+
+ class BadSeq:
+ def __getitem__(self, index):
+ raise ValueError
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, sum, BadSeq())
+
+ empty = []
+ sum(([x] for x in range(10)), empty)
+ self.assertEqual(empty, [])
+
+ def test_type(self):
+ self.assertEqual(type(''), type('123'))
+ self.assertNotEqual(type(''), type(()))
+
+ # We don't want self in vars(), so these are static methods
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def get_vars_f0():
+ return vars()
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def get_vars_f2():
+ BuiltinTest.get_vars_f0()
+ a = 1
+ b = 2
+ return vars()
+
+ class C_get_vars(object):
+ def getDict(self):
+ return {'a':2}
+ __dict__ = property(fget=getDict)
+
+ def test_vars(self):
+ self.assertEqual(set(vars()), set(dir()))
+ self.assertEqual(set(vars(sys)), set(dir(sys)))
+ self.assertEqual(self.get_vars_f0(), {})
+ self.assertEqual(self.get_vars_f2(), {'a': 1, 'b': 2})
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, vars, 42, 42)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, vars, 42)
+ self.assertEqual(vars(self.C_get_vars()), {'a':2})
+
+ def test_zip(self):
+ a = (1, 2, 3)
+ b = (4, 5, 6)
+ t = [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)]
+ self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, b)), t)
+ b = [4, 5, 6]
+ self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, b)), t)
+ b = (4, 5, 6, 7)
+ self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, b)), t)
+ class I:
+ def __getitem__(self, i):
+ if i < 0 or i > 2: raise IndexError
+ return i + 4
+ self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, I())), t)
+ self.assertEqual(list(zip()), [])
+ self.assertEqual(list(zip(*[])), [])
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, None)
+ class G:
+ pass
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, a, G())
+ self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, zip, a, TestFailingIter())
+
+ # Make sure zip doesn't try to allocate a billion elements for the
+ # result list when one of its arguments doesn't say how long it is.
+ # A MemoryError is the most likely failure mode.
+ class SequenceWithoutALength:
+ def __getitem__(self, i):
+ if i == 5:
+ raise IndexError
+ else:
+ return i
+ self.assertEqual(
+ list(zip(SequenceWithoutALength(), range(2**30))),
+ list(enumerate(range(5)))
+ )
+
+ class BadSeq:
+ def __getitem__(self, i):
+ if i == 5:
+ raise ValueError
+ else:
+ return i
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, list, zip(BadSeq(), BadSeq()))
+
+ @expectedFailurePY2
+ def test_zip_pickle(self):
+ a = (1, 2, 3)
+ b = (4, 5, 6)
+ t = [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)]
+ z1 = zip(a, b)
+ self.check_iter_pickle(z1, t)
+
+ def test_format(self):
+ # Test the basic machinery of the format() builtin. Don't test
+ # the specifics of the various formatters
+ self.assertEqual(format(3, ''), '3')
+
+ # Returns some classes to use for various tests. There's
+ # an old-style version, and a new-style version
+ def classes_new():
+ class A(object):
+ def __init__(self, x):
+ self.x = x
+ def __format__(self, format_spec):
+ return str(self.x) + format_spec
+ class DerivedFromA(A):
+ pass
+
+ class Simple(object): pass
+ class DerivedFromSimple(Simple):
+ def __init__(self, x):
+ self.x = x
+ def __format__(self, format_spec):
+ return str(self.x) + format_spec
+ class DerivedFromSimple2(DerivedFromSimple): pass
+ return A, DerivedFromA, DerivedFromSimple, DerivedFromSimple2
+
+ def class_test(A, DerivedFromA, DerivedFromSimple, DerivedFromSimple2):
+ self.assertEqual(format(A(3), 'spec'), '3spec')
+ self.assertEqual(format(DerivedFromA(4), 'spec'), '4spec')
+ self.assertEqual(format(DerivedFromSimple(5), 'abc'), '5abc')
+ self.assertEqual(format(DerivedFromSimple2(10), 'abcdef'),
+ '10abcdef')
+
+ class_test(*classes_new())
+
+ def empty_format_spec(value):
+ # test that:
+ # format(x, '') == str(x)
+ # format(x) == str(x)
+ self.assertEqual(format(value, ""), str(value))
+ self.assertEqual(format(value), str(value))
+
+ # for builtin types, format(x, "") == str(x)
+ empty_format_spec(17**13)
+ empty_format_spec(1.0)
+ empty_format_spec(3.1415e104)
+ empty_format_spec(-3.1415e104)
+ empty_format_spec(3.1415e-104)
+ empty_format_spec(-3.1415e-104)
+ empty_format_spec(object)
+ empty_format_spec(None)
+
+ # TypeError because self.__format__ returns the wrong type
+ class BadFormatResult:
+ def __format__(self, format_spec):
+ return 1.0
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, format, BadFormatResult(), "")
+
+ # TypeError because format_spec is not unicode or str
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, format, object(), 4)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, format, object(), object())
+
+ # tests for object.__format__ really belong elsewhere, but
+ # there's no good place to put them
+ x = object().__format__('')
+ self.assertTrue(x.startswith('<object object at'))
+
+ # first argument to object.__format__ must be string
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, object().__format__, 3)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, object().__format__, object())
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, object().__format__, None)
+
+ # --------------------------------------------------------------------
+ # Issue #7994: object.__format__ with a non-empty format string is
+ # deprecated
+ def test_deprecated_format_string(obj, fmt_str, should_raise_warning):
+ if sys.version_info[0] == 3 and sys.version_info[1] >= 4:
+ if should_raise_warning:
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, format, obj, fmt_str)
+ else:
+ try:
+ format(obj, fmt_str)
+ except TypeError:
+ self.fail('object.__format__ raised TypeError unexpectedly')
+ else:
+ with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
+ warnings.simplefilter("always", DeprecationWarning)
+ format(obj, fmt_str)
+ # Was:
+ # if should_raise_warning:
+ # self.assertEqual(len(w), 1)
+ # self.assertIsInstance(w[0].message, DeprecationWarning)
+ # self.assertIn('object.__format__ with a non-empty format '
+ # 'string', str(w[0].message))
+ # else:
+ # self.assertEqual(len(w), 0)
+ # Py2.7 fails these tests
+
+ fmt_strs = ['', 's']
+
+ class A:
+ def __format__(self, fmt_str):
+ return format('', fmt_str)
+
+ for fmt_str in fmt_strs:
+ test_deprecated_format_string(A(), fmt_str, False)
+
+ class B:
+ pass
+
+ class C(object):
+ pass
+
+ for cls in [object, B, C]:
+ for fmt_str in fmt_strs:
+ test_deprecated_format_string(cls(), fmt_str, len(fmt_str) != 0)
+ # --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ # make sure we can take a subclass of str as a format spec
+ class DerivedFromStr(str): pass
+ self.assertEqual(format(0, DerivedFromStr('10')), ' 0')
+
+ def test_bin(self):
+ self.assertEqual(bin(0), '0b0')
+ self.assertEqual(bin(1), '0b1')
+ self.assertEqual(bin(-1), '-0b1')
+ self.assertEqual(bin(2**65), '0b1' + '0' * 65)
+ self.assertEqual(bin(2**65-1), '0b' + '1' * 65)
+ self.assertEqual(bin(-(2**65)), '-0b1' + '0' * 65)
+ self.assertEqual(bin(-(2**65-1)), '-0b' + '1' * 65)
+
+ def test_bytearray_translate(self):
+ x = bytearray(b"abc")
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, x.translate, b"1", 1)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, x.translate, b"1"*256, 1)
+
+ def test_construct_singletons(self):
+ for const in None, Ellipsis, NotImplemented:
+ tp = type(const)
+ # Was: self.assertIs(tp(), const)
+ # Fails for Py2
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, tp, 1, 2)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, tp, a=1, b=2)
+
+class TestSorted(unittest.TestCase):
+
+ def test_basic(self):
+ data = list(range(100))
+ copy = data[:]
+ random.shuffle(copy)
+ self.assertEqual(data, sorted(copy))
+ self.assertNotEqual(data, copy)
+
+ data.reverse()
+ random.shuffle(copy)
+ self.assertEqual(data, sorted(copy, key=lambda x: -x))
+ self.assertNotEqual(data, copy)
+ random.shuffle(copy)
+ self.assertEqual(data, sorted(copy, reverse=1))
+ self.assertNotEqual(data, copy)
+
+ def test_inputtypes(self):
+ s = 'abracadabra'
+ types = [list, tuple, str]
+ for T in types:
+ self.assertEqual(sorted(s), sorted(T(s)))
+
+ s = ''.join(set(s)) # unique letters only
+ types = [str, set, frozenset, list, tuple, dict.fromkeys]
+ for T in types:
+ self.assertEqual(sorted(s), sorted(T(s)))
+
+ def test_baddecorator(self):
+ data = 'The quick Brown fox Jumped over The lazy Dog'.split()
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, sorted, data, None, lambda x,y: 0)
+
+
+ # def test_input(self, interpreter='python2'):
+ # """
+ # Passes in a string to the waiting input()
+ # """
+ # code = '''
+ # from future.builtins import input
+ # def greet(name):
+ # print "Hello, {0}!".format(name)
+ # print "What's your name?"
+ # name = input()
+ # greet(name)
+ # '''
+ # with open(self.tempdir + 'input_test_script.py', 'w') as f:
+ # f.write(textwrap.dedent(code))
+ # p1 = Popen([interpreter, 'input_test_script.py'], stdout=PIPE, stdin=PIPE, stderr=None)
+ # (stdout, stderr) = p1.communicate(b'Ed')
+ # # print(stdout)
+ # # print(stderr)
+ # self.assertEqual(stdout, b"What's your name?\nHello, Ed!\n")
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ unittest.main()